Results 51 to 60 of about 3,339 (161)

Evaluation of the Efficacy of Probiotics in the Treatment of Infantile Colic: A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Trial

Acta Medica Iranica, 2020
The infantile colic is one of the most common complaints in the infancy; however, limited therapeutic approaches are described in the literature. Recently probiotics have been suggested as a potential strategy in the treatment of infantile colic.
Mojdeh Habibi Zoham, Fatemeh Zafar, Armen Malekiantaghi, Reyhaneh Ettehadi, Seyed Behnam Jazayeri, Kambiz Eftekhari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Instincts, Machine Decisions: Evaluating AI Accuracy in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Disorders of Gut‐Brain Interaction

Neurogastroenterology &Motility, Volume 38, Issue 7, July 2026.
Large language models demonstrate moderate diagnostic accuracy (65%–74%) and treatment accuracy (41%–54%) in disorders of gut‐brain interaction (DGBIs), yet consistently high confidence (93%–96%), highlighting a concerning discrepancy between performance and confidence that should be considered in future clinical integration and decision‐making of AI ...
Matthew Ahn, Colleen H. Parker
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Gain‐of‐Function ITPR1 Variant Associated With a Movement Disorder Characterized by Tremor and Dystonia

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, Volume 200, Issue 6, Page 1261-1266, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The 1,4,5‐trisphosphate receptor type 1 (ITPR1) gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum calcium release channel, in which loss‐of‐function mutations have been associated with spinocerebellar ataxias and related neurological phenotypes. Only one gain‐of‐function mutation in the highly conserved suppressor domain of ITPR1 has been previously ...
Emilie T. Théberge, Bo Sun, Ruiwu Wang, Arezoo Mohajeri, Clara D. M. Van Karnebeek, Cornelius F. Boerkoel, Stephanie Huynh, Gabriella Horvath, S. R. Wayne Chen, Anna Lehman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of treatment response in infantile epileptic spasms syndrome using EEG phase–amplitude coupling

Epilepsia Open, Volume 11, Issue 3, Page 801-813, June 2026.
Abstract Objective Treatment selection for infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is complex and multifaceted, and currently no electroencephalogram (EEG) biomarkers can guide this decision by predicting treatment response. We tested the predictive value of phase–amplitude coupling (PAC) as IESS patients are known to have elevated PAC.
Soudeh Mostaghimi, Marco A. Pinto‐Orellana, Nathaniel Green, Daniel W. Shrey, Makoto Miyakoshi, Shaun A. Hussain, Beth A. Lopour   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Floristic Diversity and Medicinal Plant Uses in Venda, Limpopo, South Africa

Feddes Repertorium, Volume 137, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Plants have been an important source of medicine for thousands of years. To better understand the current diversity and usage of medicinal plants, floristic studies are essential. This report documents an expedition conducted in the Venda region of Limpopo, South Africa. The study was carried out in Shanzha and surrounding villages, as well as
Gurusamy Manikandan, Iliassou L. Mouafon, David R. Katerere   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibiotics in the first week of life are not associated with functional gastrointestinal disorders at 9–12 years of age

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Volume 82, Issue 6, Page 1400-1407, June 2026.
Abstract Objectives Dysbiosis due to early‐life antibiotics may contribute to the development of functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs). This follow‐up study of a birth cohort primarily investigates the association between antibiotic treatment in the first week of life and the presence of FGIDs at 9–12 years.
Nora C. Carpay, Kim Kamphorst, Ruurd M. van Elburg, Arine M. Vlieger   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The frequency and associated risk factors of infantile colic in Babol, northern Iran (2016-18)

مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گرگان, 2021
Background and Objective: Infantile colic which can cause nervousness and anxiety in parents by fussing and restlessness in babies. This study was done to determine the prevalence and associated risk factors of infantile colic in Babol, the North of IRAN.
Zahra Akbarian-rad, Zeynab Kafshgar, Soraya Khafri, Roghayeh Khodadad-Hatkeposhti, Zohreh Barzegar, Mohsen Haghshenas-Mojaveri   +5 more
doaj  

“I Own My Life Now”: Implications of Trauma Survivors' Language Acquisition for a Pedagogy of Empowerment in TESOL

TESOL Quarterly, Volume 60, Issue S1, Page S26-S52, June 2026.
Abstract This article explores the language experiences of refugees and asylum seekers who survived sex trafficking, domestic slavery, and sexuality‐based persecution. Drawing on a longitudinal study of 15 respondents followed across two time points separated by 6 years, all members of an England‐based therapeutic community, we focus here on four ...
Sally Rachel Cook, Jean Marc Dewaele
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of circadian rhythm protein levels in the pathogenesis of infantile colic

Türk Biyokimya Dergisi
Infantile colic is a common disorder characterized by excessive crying in infants, with its etiology remaining largely unclear. In this study, the potential role of core circadian rhythm (CR) proteins in infantile colic was investigated.
Kelleci Çelik Feyza, Doğan Seyyide, Aydin Tahir, Yilmaz İbrahim, Büyükkayhan Derya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Inflammation in Infant Colic—A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Acta Paediatrica, Volume 115, Issue 6, Page 1158-1169, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Despite being a self‐limiting condition, infant colic is associated with negative consequences for caregivers and infants. Gut inflammation is hypothesised as a contributing factor. We collected and meta‐analysed the most recent evidence on the association between infant colic and gut inflammation.
Dan Boëtius Andersen, Julius Fog, Marie V. Vestergaard, Ida Scheel Rasmussen, Philip Wilson, Gritt Overbeck, Louise Bidstrup Jørgensen, Jakob Kragstrup, Betina Hebbelstrup Jensen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source