Results 231 to 240 of about 49,177 (304)

Periodontitis in Patients With Severe Obesity: From the Oral and Gut Microbiota Dysregulation to the Visceral Adipose Tissue Inflammatory and Metabolic Disorders

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 9, 15 May 2026.
In patients with severe obesity, periodontitis is associated with oral microbiota dysbiosis which influences gut microbiota composition by increasing Proteobacteria proportion. These alterations are linked to systemic immune and metabolic changes, including higher circulating levels of anti‐Porphyromonas gingivalis lgG and deregulated lipid profile ...
Katy Thouvenot   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tissue Engineered Human Elastic Cartilage From Primary Auricular Chondrocytes for Ear Reconstruction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 36, 4 May 2026.
Despite over three decades of research, no tissue‐engineered solution for auricular reconstruction in microtia patients has reached clinical translation. The key challenge lies in generating functional elastic cartilage ex vivo. Here, we integrate synergistic cell‐biomaterial strategies to engineer auricular grafts with mechanical and histological ...
Philipp Fisch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of VMP1 Impairs Tight Junction Recycling and Aggravates Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 25, 4 May 2026.
This study identifies vacuole membrane protein 1 (VMP1) as a critical regulator of intestinal epithelial barrier homeostasis. VMP1 facilitates the recruitment of CORO1C to late endosomes, supporting Retromer‐mediated recycling of the tight junction protein Occludin.
Jiawei Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunotherapy and Breast Reconstruction: Opportunities, Challenges, and Future Directions

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Immunotherapy is transforming breast cancer management, but it also presents new challenges for surgical and reconstructive practice. This review summarizes current evidence on immune checkpoint inhibitors, perioperative safety, and immune‐related adverse events, highlighting their impact on surgical timing, postoperative recovery, and ...
Shuang Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Different Immune Cells Modified With Chimeric Antigen Receptors Are Being Applied to Ovarian Cancer: Which Is the Most Effective?

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Ovarian Cancer (OC), the deadliest gynecological malignancy, poses a major therapeutic challenge in advanced stages owing to its high recurrence rate and metastatic potential. In this regard, it is noteworthy that immunotherapy has recently gained significant attention in OC treatment, a phenomenon attributable to notable advances in over‐the ...
Liying Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Staged Surgical Management of a Colosplenic Fistula Caused by Locally Advanced Splenic‐Flexure Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Colosplenic fistula is a rare complication most commonly associated with colonic lymphoma, adenocarcinoma, and Crohn's disease. In unstable and septic patients, a staged strategy consisting of initial laparoscopic source control and diversion followed by definitive multivisceral resection can balance urgent management of sepsis with adherence ...
Kanhua Yin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intersecting Molecular Pathways in Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes Mellitus: Emerging Roles of Inflammation and Therapeutics

open access: yesDiabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, Volume 42, Issue 4, May 2026.
Central illustration: Pathophysiological mechanisms linking diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. Chronic hyperglycaemia, insulin resistance, and low‐grade inflammation contribute to endothelial dysfunction, myocardial fibrosis, and cardiomyocyte apoptosis.
Lilian Anagnostopoulou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fungal Polysaccharides as Next‐Generation Bioactive: Advances in Structure–Activity Mapping, Mode of Action, and Biotechnological Horizons

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Fungal polysaccharides (FPs) represent a diverse class of bioactive macromolecules widely studied for their nutritional, therapeutic, and biotechnological value. This review synthesizes recent advances (2020–2025) in the structural characterization, biological functions, and translational potential of FPs.
Muhammad Aaqil   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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