Results 51 to 60 of about 342,242 (166)

Analysis of Contagion Dynamics with Active Cyber Defenders [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
In this paper, we analyze the infection spreading dynamics of malware in a population of cyber nodes (i.e., computers or devices). Unlike most prior studies where nodes are reactive to infections, in our setting some nodes are active defenders meaning that they are able to clean up malware infections of their neighboring nodes, much like how spreading ...
arxiv  

Babesia spp. and other pathogens in ticks recovered from domestic dogs in Denmark

open access: yesParasites & Vectors, 2015
Background Newly recognized endemic foci for human babesiosis include Europe, where Ixodes ricinus, a vector for several species of Babesia, is the most commonly identified tick.
Christen Rune Stensvold   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A node-based SIRS epidemic model with infective media on complex networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
In this paper, we focus on the node-based epidemic modeling for networks, introduce the propagation medium and propose a node-based Susceptible-Infected-Recovered-Susceptible (SIRS) epidemic model with infective media. Theoretical investigations show that the endemic equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable.
arxiv  

Spatiotemporal fluctuation scaling law and metapopulation modeling of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) and SARS outbreaks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
We comparatively analyzed the spatiotemporal fluctuations of the 2019-novel coronavirus (COVID-19) and SARS outbreaks to understand their epidemiological characteristics. Methodologically, we introduced TPL (Taylor power law) to characterize their spatiotemporal heterogeneity/stability and Hubbell (2001) unified neutral theory of biodiversity (UNTB ...
arxiv  

Epidemic modeling and flattening the infection curve in social networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
The main goal of this paper is to model the epidemic and flattening the infection curve of the social networks. Flattening the infection curve implies slowing down the spread of the disease and reducing the infection rate via social-distancing, isolation (quarantine) and vaccination.
arxiv  

Nonlinear Dynamic analysis of vector-host model for Zika infection with predatory fish Gambusia Affinis [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
In the present paper, we study the dynamics of a nine compartmental vector-host model for Zika virus infection where the predatory fish Gambusia Affinis is introduced into the system to control the zika infection by preying on the vector. The system has six practically feasible equilibrium points where four of them are disease-free, and the rest are ...
arxiv  

COVID-19 patient and personal safety – lessons learnt for pandemic preparedness and the way to the next normal

open access: yesAntimicrobial Resistance and Infection Control, 2023
Background The COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly challenged societies and healthcare systems in particular. To prevent the spread of SARS-CoV-2, infection prevention and control (IPC) strategies had to be developed on the local, national and international
Astrid Füszl   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in infection control [PDF]

open access: yesEinstein (São Paulo), 2016
ABSTRACT Several initiatives took place in recent years in relation to nosocomial infection control in order to increase patient safety. Some of these initiatives will be commented in this brief review.
openaire   +6 more sources

Active Control and Sustained Oscillations in actSIS Epidemic Dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
An actively controlled Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible (actSIS) contagion model is presented for studying epidemic dynamics with continuous-time feedback control of infection rates. Our work is inspired by the observation that epidemics can be controlled through decentralized disease-control strategies such as quarantining, sheltering in place, social
arxiv  

THE CONTROL OF TYPHOID INFECTION [PDF]

open access: yesJAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association, 1913
The typhoid problem in Wilmington as elsewhere is occasioned by the exposure of infected feces to flies, and by the pollution of the soil and water. In rural districts, towns and small cities where the use of the sewer is limited or does not exist, it is obvious that the first attempt at typhoid control must be directed toward the sanitary disposal of ...
openaire   +3 more sources

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