Results 71 to 80 of about 5,368,093 (295)

Early warning of infectious disease outbreaks on cattle-transport networks.

PLoS ONE, 2021
Surveillance of infectious diseases in livestock is traditionally carried out at the farms, which are the typical units of epidemiological investigations and interventions.
Frederik Schirdewahn, Hartmut H K Lentz, Vittoria Colizza, Andreas Koher, Philipp Hövel, Beatriz Vidondo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

FAM134B Restricts African Swine Fever Virus Capsid Assembly via Reticulophagy and Its Antiviral Activity is Antagonized by the Viral Virulence‐Associated Factor pMGF300‐2R

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT African swine fever (ASF), caused by African swine fever virus (ASFV), is a devastating viral disease in domestic pigs and wild boar. ASFV is a large DNA virus whose capsid assembly takes place within perinuclear viral factories (VFs). Accumulating evidence has demonstrated that reticulophagy confers antiviral activity against multiple RNA ...
Rui Luo, Jing Zhang, Ruojia Huang, Xianfeng Zhang, Lian‐Feng Li, Jing Lan, Zhanhao Lu, Yuan Sun, Tao Wang, Hua‐Ji Qiu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human mobility and the infectious disease transmission: a systematic review

Geo-spatial Information Science
Recent decades have witnessed several infectious disease outbreaks, including the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, which had catastrophic impacts on societies around the globe.
M. Naser Lessani, Zhenlong Li, Fengrui Jing, Shan Qiao, Jiajia Zhang, Bankole Olatosi, Xiaoming Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infectious disease outbreaks and increased complexity of care

International Nursing Review, 2015
AimThis study examined the effects of healthcare‐associated infectious disease outbreaks on nurses' work in a large acute care hospital in Ontario, Canada.BackgroundThe incidence of healthcare‐associated infections has increased. Previous research focuses on epidemiology, healthcare systems, and the economic burden of outbreaks.
Musau, Joan, Baumann, A., Kolotylo, C., O’Shea, T., Bialachowski, A.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Transport–Reaction–Signal Coupling in Lateral Flow Assays for Next‐Generation Point‐of‐Care Diagnostics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lateral flow assays are evolving into interdisciplinary, system‐level sensing platforms. Recent innovations are deconstructed through coupled phases of mass transfer, reaction, and signal transduction, revealing interdependence across porous materials, interfacial chemistry, nanolabels, readout devices, and data‐enabled analysis.
Yan Pan, Yuewei Li, Chao Mi, Zhengwen Yang, Lana McClements, Steven J. Langford, Jiayan Liao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sarbecoviruses Suppress Innate Immunity by Recruiting PPM1A to Modulate STAT2 and ORF9b Phosphorylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sarbecovirus ORF9b recruits host phosphatase PPM1A to suppress innate immunity through dual mechanisms. PPM1A directly dephosphorylates ORF9b to sustain its activity and indirectly downregulates STAT2 phosphorylation to impair interferon signaling. Pharmacological inhibition of PPM1A restores antiviral responses and limits sarbecovirus replication ...
Lixiang Xie, Ziye Huang, Zhiyuan Zhang, Yiqiang Zhu, Xiaoqing Liu, Lei Wang, Tongyu Bi, Taizhen Liang, Jintao Lai, Meilin Hu, Guochang Qiu, Shiqi Xiao, Sen Liu, Yaoming Liu, Haiyue Rao, Tao Chen, Haojie Peng, Bin Zhang, Jia Tang, Qianying Li, Yaxin Li, Yuxin Hou, Weibo Yang, Hewei Jiang, Xiancai Ma   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global health security threats and related risks in Latin America

Global Security: Health, Science and Policy, 2021
The costs of responding and mitigating the COVID-19 pandemic is a critical example of the need for continual investment for global health security (GHS) preparedness in today’s inter-connected world as exemplified earlier with Ebola, Zika, and H1N1 ...
Kenneth B. Yeh, Falgunee K. Parekh, Brooke Borgert, Gene G. Olinger, Jeanne M. Fair   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delaying the Inevitable? U.S. Screwworm Closures and Feeder Cattle Market Dynamics

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biosecurity trade restrictions are commonly framed as preventive measures, yet in many settings they function primarily as policies of delay: they impose immediate market costs while only postponing the arrival of biological risks. This paper evaluates that intertemporal tradeoff using the 2024–2025 US suspension of live cattle imports from ...
Shelby Sumner, Savannah Jones, Tania Islam, K. Aleks Schaefer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of spatiotemporal analysis of laboratory submission data to identify potential outbreaks of new or emerging diseases in cattle in Great Britain. [PDF]

, 2011
BACKGROUND: New and emerging diseases of livestock may impact animal welfare, trade and public health. Early detection of outbreaks can reduce the impact of these diseases by triggering control measures that limit the number of cases that occur.
Ailsa Milnes, Vidal-Diez, Alberto, Linda Hoinville, Hyder Kieran, Cook, Alasdair J. C., Hyder, Kieran, Lawes, J, Sayers, AR, Hyder, K, Vidal-Diez, A, Cook Alasdair JC, Hoinville, L, Vidal-Diez Alberto, A Sayers, Cook, AJ, Sayers A, Joanna Lawes, Hoinville, Linda, Milnes, A, Kieran Hyder, Lawes, Joanna, Cook, AJC, Sayers, A. Robin, Lawes Joanna, Milnes, Ailsa, Milnes Ailsa, Alberto Vidal-Diez, Alasdair JC Cook, Hoinville Linda   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Cross‐Sectoral AI Integration Is Essential to Tackling Food Waste and Food Insecurity: A Roadmap for Developing Resilient Food Systems

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
As food insecurity and global food demands surge, artificial intelligence (AI)‐based technologies offer promising opportunities to reduce food loss and waste. In this perspective, current AI adoption across the food supply chain is assessed using various academic, industry, and policy sources.
Akansha Prasad, Hannah Mann, Lubna Najm, Shadman Khan, Carlos D. M. Filipe, Tohid F. Didar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source