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Mathematical models of infectious disease transmission [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Microbiology, 2008
Mathematical analysis and modelling is central to infectious disease epidemiology. Here, we provide an intuitive introduction to the process of disease transmission, how this stochastic process can be represented mathematically and how this mathematical representation can be used to analyse the emergent dynamics of observed epidemics.
Grassly, Nicholas C., Fraser, Christophe
openaire   +4 more sources

Infectious Disease Transmission during Organ and Tissue Transplantation

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2012
Infectious disease transmission through organ and tissue transplantation has been associated with severe complications in recipients. Determination of donor-derived infectious risk associated with organ and tissue transplantation is challenging and ...
Melissa A. Greenwald   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Editorial: Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Transmission Dynamics 2.0

open access: yesViruses
This Special Issue includes six original articles and one review article, all reflecting the unified scientific research endeavors and professional expertise for a shared objective, which were published between July 2023 and November 2023 [...]
Yuan Bai   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Rapid incidence estimation from SARS-CoV-2 genomes reveals decreased case detection in Europe during summer 2020

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The true number of infections from SARS-Cov-2 is unknown and believed to exceed the reported numbers by several fold. National testing policies, in particular, can strongly affect the proportion of undetected cases.
Maureen Rebecca Smith   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Universal Theory for Multiscale Modelling of Infectious Disease Dynamics

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
The replication-transmission relativity theory, currently used to inform the development of multiscale models of infectious disease dynamics, needs a revision and extension to accommodate new basic science and clinical information about infectious ...
Winston Garira, Kizito Muzhinji
doaj   +1 more source

The transmission mechanism theory of disease dynamics: Its aims, assumptions and limitations

open access: yesInfectious Disease Modelling, 2023
Most of the progress in the development of single scale mathematical and computational models for the study of infectious disease dynamics which now span over a century is build on a body of knowledge that has been developed to address particular single ...
Winston Garira, Bothwell Maregere
doaj   +1 more source

Household structure and infectious disease transmission [PDF]

open access: yesEpidemiology and Infection, 2008
SUMMARYOne of the central tenets of modern infectious disease epidemiology is that an understanding of heterogeneities, both in host demography and transmission, allows control to be efficiently optimized. Due to the strong interactions present, households are one of the most important heterogeneities to consider, both in terms of predicting epidemic ...
House, T, Keeling, M J
openaire   +2 more sources

Modelling infectious diseases with herd immunity in a randomly mixed population

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
The conventional susceptible-infectious-recovered (SIR) model tends to magnify the transmission dynamics of infectious diseases, and thus the estimated total infections and immunized population may be higher than the threshold required for infection ...
Kian Boon Law   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revealing mechanisms of infectious disease spread through empirical contact networks.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2021
The spread of pathogens fundamentally depends on the underlying contacts between individuals. Modeling the dynamics of infectious disease spread through contact networks, however, can be challenging due to limited knowledge of how an infectious disease ...
Pratha Sah   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deliberate transmission of infectious diseases

open access: yesAn-Najah University Journal for Research - B (Humanities), 2022
In This research, entitled (deliberate transmission of infectious diseases). we talked about the concept of infectious diseases and their seriousness in weakening the immune system of the body, the types of these infectious diseases, the organisms causing them, and the role of Islam and its approach in taking preventive measures to prevent the ...
Jamal Zaid Kielani, Mahmoud Dhiab
openaire   +1 more source

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