Results 31 to 40 of about 3,498 (148)

Intercollicular commissural connections refine the representation of sound frequency and level in the auditory midbrain

eLife, 2014
Connections unifying hemispheric sensory representations of vision and touch occur in cortex, but for hearing, commissural connections earlier in the pathway may be important.
Llwyd David Orton, Adrian Rees
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative and Morphometric Measures in the Human Hippocampal Tail Using Ex Vivo Imaging Validated With Histology

Hippocampus, Volume 36, Issue 3, May 2026.
ABSTRACT The human hippocampal tail is the posterior‐most portion of the hippocampus and has been implicated in brain disorders, such as depression, panic disorder, and epilepsy. The tail's clinical relevance and volumetric variability exhibit a need for improved characterization with high‐resolution imaging and histology at baseline.
Anne M. Alexander, Emma W. Rosenblum, Nathaniel Mercaldo, Erin‐Marie C. Smith, Chiara Mauri, Bruce Fischl, Ruopeng Wang, Matthew P. Frosch, André J. W. van der Kouwe, Jean C. Augustinack   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nps‐Expressing Neurons Receive Extensive Input From Auditory Brainstem Nuclei

Journal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 4, April 2026.
Nps‐expressing neurons receive input from auditory brainstem nuclei, with additional afferents from the reticular formation, midbrain, hypothalamus, and extended amygdala. While rabies retrograde labeling in the cerebral cortex was sparse, cholera toxin beta (CTb) revealed copious input, and anterograde tracing identified many axons and boutons ...
Richie Zhang, Silvia Gasparini, Joel C. Geerling   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metronidazole-Induced Encephalopathy in a Patient with End-Stage Liver Disease

Case Reports in Hepatology, 2012
Purpose. Metronidazole-induced encephalopathy (MIE) has been rarely reported. We report a case in a patient with end-stage liver disease (ESLD). Summary.
John P. Knorr, Imran Javed, Neha Sahni, Ceylan Z. Cankurtaran, Jorge A. Ortiz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Delving into the significance of the His289Tyr single-nucleotide polymorphism in the glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate-1 (Grik1) gene of a genetically audiogenic seizure model

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
Genetic abnormalities affecting glutamate receptors are central to excitatory overload-driven neuronal mechanisms that culminate in seizures, making them pivotal targets in epilepsy research.
Sandra M. Díaz-Rodríguez, Sandra M. Díaz-Rodríguez, Sandra M. Díaz-Rodríguez, M. Javier Herrero-Turrión, M. Javier Herrero-Turrión, M. Javier Herrero-Turrión, Carlos García-Peral, Carlos García-Peral, Ricardo Gómez-Nieto, Ricardo Gómez-Nieto, Ricardo Gómez-Nieto   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromeric Organization of the Microbat Brain: Conserved and Distinct Regional Features

Journal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 534, Issue 2, February 2026.
The fundamental neuromeric modular plan is remarkably conserved across bats and rodents. However, there are significant regional differences in the size and organization of specific derivatives (A). In addition, both Tadarida brasiliensis and Myotis myotis share similar general patterns of TH‐positive processes and tracts in the basal plate of the ...
F. Lucero‐Arteaga, A. Abrego‐Alvarez, M. Clauzure, S. Labegorra, V. Heck, A. I. Portu, M. A. Boeris, M. A. Mondino, B. Ribeiro Do‐Couto, K. Y. Tseng, M. Á. García‐Cabezas, J. L. Ferran   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Locus coeruleus‐entorhinal cortex tract integrity is linked to plasma tau and glial fibrillary acidic protein

Alzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 21, Issue 12, December 2025.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Pretangle tau inclusions from the locus coeruleus (LC) are hypothesized to propagate to the entorhinal cortex (EC) via neuron‐to‐neuron transmission along its projections. The lower integrity of the LC‐EC pathway accompanying Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology is supported by post mortem studies, but in vivo evidence remains ...
Yuliya Patsyuk, Maxime Van Egroo, Elise Beckers, Elouise A. Koops, Nicholas J. Ashton, Shorena Janelidze, Kaj Blennow, Oskar Hansson, Henrik Zetterberg, Benedikt A. Poser, Heidi I. L. Jacobs   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasticity in Limbic Regions at Early Time Points in Experimental Models of Tinnitus

Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2020
Tinnitus is one of the most prevalent auditory disorders worldwide, manifesting in both chronic and acute forms. The pathology of tinnitus has been mechanistically linked to induction of harmful neural plasticity stemming from traumatic noise exposure ...
Michelle R. Kapolowicz, Michelle R. Kapolowicz, Lucien T. Thompson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Buried Treasure? Overlooked and Newly Discovered Evolutionary Contributions to Human Brain Diseases

Annals of Neurology, Volume 98, Issue 6, Page 1178-1195, December 2025.
[Color figure can be viewed at www.annalsofneurology.org] Recapitulative schema of different exploratory levels of the evolutionary impact on human neurological diseases. Clinical neuroscience focuses on the mechanisms of brain function, but this approach falls short of insights into how the central nervous system (CNS) evolved, both in health and ...
Nico J. Diederich, Martin Brüne, John S. Allen, Nicole Bender, Emiliano Bruner, Jean‐Pierre Changeux, Corrado Cali, Olga Dolgova, Anne Grünewald, Geneviève Konopka, Peng Jin, Roger Lemon, Gilberto Levy, Pierre Magistretti, Markus J. Rantala, Kathleen S. Rockland, Roger Sullivan, Annie Swanepoel, Toshiki Uchihara, Katrin Amunts, Christopher G. Goetz   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Jacobian Maps Reveal Under-reported Brain Regions Sensitive to Extreme Binge Ethanol Intoxication in the Rat

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2018
Individuals aged 12–20 years drink 11% of all alcohol consumed in the United States with more than 90% consumed in the form of binge drinking. Early onset alcohol use is a strong predictor of future alcohol dependence.
Qingyu Zhao, Michael Fritz, Adolf Pfefferbaum, Edith V. Sullivan, Kilian M. Pohl, Natalie M. Zahr, Natalie M. Zahr   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source