Results 51 to 60 of about 5,983 (191)
Collateralization of the pathways descending from the cerebral cortex to brain stem and spinal cord in cat and monkey [PDF]
The present study deals with the collateralization of the descending pathways from the cerebral cortex to the brain stem and the spinal cord in cat and monkey.
Keizer, K. (Koos)
core +6 more sources
Individuals aged 12–20 years drink 11% of all alcohol consumed in the United States with more than 90% consumed in the form of binge drinking. Early onset alcohol use is a strong predictor of future alcohol dependence.
Qingyu Zhao +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Task-load-dependent activation of dopaminergic midbrain areas in the absence of reward [PDF]
Dopamine release in cortical and subcortical structures plays a central role in reward-related neural processes. Within this context, dopaminergic inputs are commonly assumed to play an activating role, facilitating behavioral and cognitive operations ...
Böhler, Nico +6 more
core +2 more sources
Buried Treasure? Overlooked and Newly Discovered Evolutionary Contributions to Human Brain Diseases
[Color figure can be viewed at www.annalsofneurology.org] Recapitulative schema of different exploratory levels of the evolutionary impact on human neurological diseases. Clinical neuroscience focuses on the mechanisms of brain function, but this approach falls short of insights into how the central nervous system (CNS) evolved, both in health and ...
Nico J. Diederich +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Central nervous system. Sense organs [PDF]
Навчальний посібник рекомендований для студентів вищих медичних навчальних закладів IV рівня акредитації, які вивчають анатомію людини англійською ...
Bumeister, Valentyna Ivanivna +11 more
core
ABSTRACT Autism is an early‐onset neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by restricted, repetitive behaviors and atypical patterns of social communication and interaction. A considerable proportion of autistic individuals experience divergent auditory perception, which can interfere with their ability to navigate everyday sound environments ...
Sara Cacciato‐Salcedo +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Connecting the Brain to Itself through an Emulation. [PDF]
Pilot clinical trials of human patients implanted with devices that can chronically record and stimulate ensembles of hundreds to thousands of individual neurons offer the possibility of expanding the substrate of cognition.
Serruya, Mijail D.
core +3 more sources
Conductive Materials and Electrical Stimulation for Auditory Restoration
Applications of electroconductive biomaterials and electrical stimulation in cochlear tissue engineering.(1) Enable auditory neural repair through conductive materials and electrical stimulation, enhancing neuron survival and synaptic plasticity.(2) Integrate optogenetic‐electrical systems and cochlear organoid platforms for frequency‐specific ...
Menghui Liao +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Control of echolocation pulses by neurons of the nucleus ambiguus in the rufous horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus rouxi [PDF]
1. Horseradish peroxidase was applied by iontophoretic injections to physiologically identified regions of the laryngeal motor nucleus, the nucleus ambiguus in the CF/FM batRhinolophus rouxi. 2.
Rübsamen, R., Schweizer, Hermann
core +1 more source
Brain and retina in Alzheimer's disease: Pathological intersections and estimates from imaging
Abstract Recent studies have highlighted retinal optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging as a promising biomarker for the early detection of Alzheimer's disease (AD). This review connects AD brain pathology – particularly amyloid beta (Aβ), tau, and vascular changes – with corresponding retinal changes.
M. Amin Banihashemi +9 more
wiley +1 more source

