Results 1 to 10 of about 3,471,024 (333)

N-acetylcysteine (NAC) ameliorates Epstein-Barr virus latent membrane protein 1 induced chronic inflammation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Chronic inflammation results when the immune system responds to trauma, injury or infection and the response is not resolved. It can lead to tissue damage and dysfunction and in some cases predispose to cancer. Some viruses (including Epstein-Barr virus (
Al-Khalidi, Sarwah   +5 more
core   +7 more sources

OTULIN protects the intestinal epithelium from apoptosis during inflammation and infection

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2023
The intestinal epithelium is a single cell layer that is constantly renewed and acts as a physical barrier that separates intestinal microbiota from underlying tissues.
Lien Verboom   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammation in benign prostate tissue and prostate cancer in the finasteride arm of the Prostate Cancer Prevention Trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: A previous analysis of the placebo arm of the Prostate Cancer Prevention Trial (PCPT) reported 82% overall prevalence of intraprostatic inflammation and identified a link between inflammation and higher-grade prostate cancer and serum PSA ...
Barber, John R   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Protein citrullination and NET formation do not contribute to the pathology of A20/TNFAIP3 mutant mice

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
A20 serves as a critical brake on NF-κB-dependent inflammation. In humans, polymorphisms in or near the TNFAIP3/A20 gene have been linked to various inflammatory disorders, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA ...
Karel F. A. Van Damme   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantification of white matter cellularity and damage in preclinical and early symptomatic Alzheimer\u27s disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Interest in understanding the roles of white matter (WM) inflammation and damage in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer disease (AD) has been growing significantly in recent years.
Ances, Beau M   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

By protecting against cutaneous inflammation, epidermal pigmentation provided an additional advantage for ancestral humans. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Pigmentation evolved in ancestral humans to protect against toxic, ultraviolet B irradiation, but the question remains: "what is being protected?" Because humans with dark pigmentation display a suite of superior epidermal functions in comparison with ...
Abuabara, Katrina   +7 more
core   +1 more source

NINJ1 is activated by cell swelling to regulate plasma membrane permeabilization during regulated necrosis

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2023
Plasma membrane permeabilization (PMP) is a defining feature of regulated necrosis. It allows the extracellular release of damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs) that trigger sterile inflammation. The pore forming molecules MLKL and GSDMs drive PMP
Yves Dondelinger   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

OTULIN maintains skin homeostasis by controlling keratinocyte death and stem cell identity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
OTULIN is a deubiquitinase for linear ubiquitin chains. Here the authors show, using genetic mouse models and single-cell RNA-sequencing, that deficiency of OTULIN in keratinocytes causes skin inflammation and verrucous carcinoma via the induction of ...
Esther Hoste   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental hepatic encephalopathy causes early but sustained glial transcriptional changes

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2023
Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a common complication of liver cirrhosis, associated with high morbidity and mortality, for which no brain-targeted therapies exist at present.
Wouter Claeys   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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