Results 81 to 90 of about 1,342,022 (369)

Novel CARMIL2 loss-of-function variants are associated with pediatric inflammatory bowel disease

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
CARMIL2 is required for CD28-mediated co-stimulation of NF-κB signaling in T cells and its deficiency has been associated with primary immunodeficiency and, recently, very early onset inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Luca Bosa   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral chondroitin sulfate and prebiotics for the treatment of canine Inflammatory Bowel Disease: a randomized, controlled clinical trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND Canine inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic enteropathy of unknown etiology, although microbiome dysbiosis, genetic susceptibility, and dietary and/or environmental factors are hypothesized to be involved in its pathogenesis. Since
A Ghiselli   +51 more
core   +6 more sources

Rational Combination Therapy to Overcome the Plateau of Drug Efficacy in Inflammatory Bowel Disease [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2021
Carlos Stalgis   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Metformin promotes mitochondrial integrity through AMPK‐signaling in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Metformin mediates mitochondrial quality control in Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) fibroblasts carrying mtDNA mutations. At therapeutic levels, metformin activates AMPK signaling to restore mitochondrial dynamics by promoting fusion and restraining fission, while preserving mitochondrial mass, enhancing autophagy/mitophagy and biogenesis ...
Chatnapa Panusatid   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PREVENTION OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE COMPLICATIONS AND RECURRENCE

open access: yesRevista Médica Clínica Las Condes, 2019
This article describes the need for objective treatment and management goals of inflammatory bowel disease to monitor disease course and progression. We discuss the “treat to target” or “tight control” approach as an evolving treatment strategy in order ...
Jacob E Ollech   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-omics of the gut microbial ecosystem in inflammatory bowel diseases. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Inflammatory bowel diseases, which include Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, affect several million individuals worldwide. Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are complex diseases that are heterogeneous at the clinical, immunological, molecular,
Ajami, Nadim J   +39 more
core  

Recent trends in the epidemiology of inflammatory bowel diseases: up or down? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is traditionally considered to be common in the Western world, and its incidence has sharply increased since the early 1950s.
Lakatos, Péter László
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of in vitro toxicity of common phytochemicals included in weight loss supplements using 1H NMR spectroscopy

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We investigated the toxicity of 12 active compounds commonly found in herbal weight loss supplements (WLS) using human liver and colon cell models. Epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate was the only compound showing significant toxicity. Metabolic profiling revealed protein degradation, disrupted energy and lipid metabolism suggesting that the inclusion of EGCG ...
Emily C. Davies   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

OC-163 identification of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) using field asymmetric ion mobility spectrometry (FAIMS) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Introduction Resident colonic bacteria, principally anaerobes and firmicutes, ferment undigested fibre. The resultant volatile organic compounds (VOCs) formed are dissolved in the faeces but also absorbed and excreted in the urine.
Arasaradnam, Ramesh P.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

KLK7 overexpression promotes an aggressive phenotype and facilitates peritoneal dissemination in colorectal cancer cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
KLK7, a tissue kallikrein‐related peptidase, is elevated in advanced colorectal cancer and associated with shorter survival. High KLK7 levels in ascites correlate with peritoneal metastasis. In mice, KLK7 overexpression increases metastasis. In vitro, KLK7 enhances cancer cell proliferation, migration, adhesion, and spheroid formation, driving ...
Yosr Z. Haffani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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