Results 151 to 160 of about 66,787 (287)

The Role of Oxidative Stress in Periodontitis

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Oxidative stress is involved in multiple chemical reactions that take place in different intracellular organelles: mitochondria, rough endoplasmic reticulum, peroxisomes, autophagy, and aging, and can be influenced by exogenous factors: nutrition, physical activity, psychological status, environmental conditions, microbiome, and drugs.
Pedro Bullon, Francesca Giampieri, Beatriz Bullon, Maurizio Battino   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

When rehabilitation is not enough, how targeting metabolism can overcome the limited plasticity of skeletal muscle after traumatic injury

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract There is a category of large‐scale neuromusculoskeletal injuries that result in long‐term functional disabilities, and one such injury is volumetric muscle loss (VML) injury. In addition to the clinical outcomes related to long‐term dysfunction, co‐morbidities and reduced mobility and physical activity, this review addresses several ...
Sarah M. Greising, Jarrod A. Call
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromuscular and neuromechanical assessments of respiratory performance in the mdx mouse model of Duchenne muscular dystrophy across the natural history of disease

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a severe life‐limiting X‐linked neuromuscular disorder characterised by progressive skeletal muscle degeneration and respiratory failure. The mdx mouse, lacking dystrophin, is the most widely used preclinical model of DMD, yet the trajectory of respiratory dysfunction in this model remains incompletely ...
Michael N. Maxwell, Christopher G. Wilson, Mai K. Elmallah, Federica Trucco, Ken D. O'Halloran   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of NOX4 attenuates muscle damage and mitochondrial dysfunction in inflammatory myopathy. [PDF]

Arthritis Res Ther
Kang HR, Kim JY, Kim SU, Kwon HS, Ban SY, Kim MG, Moon JH, Lee EY.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Canonical and non‐canonical functions of proteins regulating mitochondrial dynamics in mammalian physiology

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that continuously remodel their architecture through coordinated cycles of fusion and fission. This review examines the four key GTPases that orchestrate mitochondrial dynamics in mammals: MFN1, MFN2, OPA1, and DRP1.
Rémi Chaney, Vincent Marcangeli, Krystel Desjardins, Shima Taherkhani, Gilles Gouspillou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The mitochondrial‐targeted antioxidant SkQ1 prevents skeletal muscle mitochondrial‐apoptotic but not necroptotic signalling during ovarian cancer

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend An evaluation of the degree to which mitochondrial hydrogen peroxide emission (mH2O2)‐mediated apoptotic and necroptotic signalling contributes to skeletal muscle atrophy in an orthotopic epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) model. To determine whether attenuating mH2O2 could prevent regulated cell death signalling and mitigate muscle
Shahrzad Khajehzadehshoushtar, Luca J. Delfinis, Fasih A. Rahman, Madison C. Garibotti, Shivam Gandhi, Aditya N. Brahmbhatt, Brooke A. Morris, Bianca Garlisi, Sylvia Lauks, Caroline Aitken, Leslie Ogilvie, Zhu‐Xu Zhang, Jeremy A. Simpson, Joe Quadrilatero, Jim Petrik, Christopher G. R. Perry   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy With Normal Creatine Kinase Levels in an Elderly Patient: A Diagnostic Challenge. [PDF]

Cureus
Chilakuluri P, Debnath V, Barakat A, Boussios S, Sayani S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

14‐3‐3 proteins: Regulators of cardiac excitation–contraction coupling and stress responses

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend 14‐3‐3 protein interactions in cardiac regulation. Schematic representation of 14‐3‐3 binding partners in excitation–contraction coupling, transcriptional regulation/development and stress response pathways. Asterisks indicate targets where the exact 14‐3‐3 binding site is unknown.
Heather C. Spooner, Rose E. Dixon
wiley   +1 more source

Low‐dose lithium supplementation promotes musculoskeletal and metabolic health in ovariectomized female mice

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Low‐dose lithium supplementation in ovariectomized mice enhances skeletal muscle contractility (isometric force and fatigue resistance), SERCA function and promotes favourable transcriptional reprogramming, while increasing bone density and modestly improving insulin sensitivity.
Bianca M. Marcella, Jessica L. Braun, Amélie A.T. Marais, Briana L. Hockey, Mia S. Geromella, Ryan W. Baranowski, Rene Vandenboom, Rebecca E.K. MacPherson, Val A. Fajardo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Idiopathic inflammatory myopathy associated with Sjögren's disease: features of a distinct clinical entity. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Konen FF, Güzeloglu YE, Seeliger T, Jendretzky KF, Nay S, Grote-Levi L, Schwenkenbecher P, Gründges C, Ernst D, Witte T, Skripuletz T.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source