Results 21 to 30 of about 5,067,774 (219)
Boosting intelligence analysts’ judgment accuracy: What works, what fails?
Judgment and Decision Making, 2018 A routine part of intelligence analysis is judging the probability of alternative hypotheses given available evidence. Intelligence organizations advise analysts to use intelligence-tradecraft methods such as Analysis of Competing Hypotheses (ACH) to ...
David R. Mandel +2 more
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The online hostility hypothesis: representations of Muslims in online media
Social Influence, 2023 Using a large data set of online media content in eight European countries, this paper broadens the empirical investigation of the online hostility hypothesis, which posits that interactions on social sites such as blogs and forums contain more hostile ...
Linn Sandberg +2 more
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Correcting Judgment Correctives in National Security Intelligence
Frontiers in Psychology, 2018 Intelligence analysts, like other professionals, form norms that define standards of tradecraft excellence. These norms, however, have evolved in an idiosyncratic manner that reflects the influence of prominent insiders who had keen psychological ...
David R. Mandel, Philip E. Tetlock
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Social Influence, 2023 Aggression and violence have been shown to spread among connected individuals. The present experimental study aims to test whether exposure to violent video games increases aggression levels in players and whether this increased aggression spreads among ...
Martin Delhove, Tobias Greitemeyer
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Poverty dynamics in Nairobi's slums; Testing for state dependence and heterogeneity effects
Economía, 2022 We investigate the factors underlying poverty transitions in Nairobi’s slums focusing on whether differences in characteristics make people more prone to enter poverty and persist in, or whether past experience of poverty matters on future states ...
Md Nizamul Islam, Ousmane FAYE
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Social Influence, 2022 Social norms have been implemented to change a variety of behaviors. Yet, these studies show noticeable dispersion of effects. We suggest that such dispersion is partially due to people perceiving reasons for following a certain norm to be more or less ...
Magnus Bergquist, Emma Ejelöv
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Cognitive Style and Frame Susceptibility in Decision-Making
Frontiers in Psychology, 2018 The susceptibility of decision-makers’ choices to variations in option framing has been attributed to individual differences in cognitive style. According to this view, individuals who are prone to a more deliberate, or less intuitive, thinking style are
David R. Mandel +2 more
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Social Influence, 2022 Social norms theories have guided social science research by predicting how and when social norms influence people’s behavior. However, there are still gaps in our understanding of how social norms are formed, maintained, and changed. It is possible that
Minwoong Chung +6 more
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Gratitude, indebtedness, and reciprocity: an extended replication of Bartlett & DeSteno (2006)
Social Influence, 2020 In a landmark study in 2006, Bartlett and DeSteno found that receiving help promoted reciprocal behavior and that this effect was mediated by gratitude.
Cong Peng +3 more
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Tropical ZoologyThe malacological biodiversity of the Tizi-Ouzou region was studied in two areas, Ait Bouaddou and Yakouren. Sampling was carried out on 100 m² sites across seven stations in the two areas.
Ferroudja Medjdoub-Bensaad +1 more
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