Antiviral Resistance Associated With Multiple Mutations Occurring in Seasonal Influenza A(H3N2) Virus in a Patient Treated With Oseltamivir. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Our case highlights the importance of early diagnosis in respiratory illness and timely detection of drug resistance so that antiviral treatment can be initiated and modified, particularly for high‐risk groups. Vaccination and early, carefully dosed antiviral treatment are key to mitigating severe influenza cases, especially in ...
Hussain S +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Background: Influenza A (H3N2) clade 3C.3a was the predominant influenza virus in Israel throughout the 2018-2019 season, constituting a drift from the influenza A (H3N2) vaccine.
Michal Mandelboim +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Genetic characteristics of influenza A/H3N2 virus in Jiaxing, China (2019–2024) [PDF]
The rapid evolution of influenza A/H3N2 virus underscores the imperative for ongoing surveillance. In this study, we analyzed 7,872 respiratory samples collected from patients with influenza-like symptoms in Jiaxing, China, between 2019 and 2024 ...
Yin Song +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
Adaptive Advantage of the Emerging Seasonal Influenza A (H3N2) Subclade K: Enhanced Receptor Binding Capacity and Immune Escape Potential. [PDF]
MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Zhang L +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Human-Origin Influenza A(H3N2) Viruses Revealed in Swine Farms During the Period 2022–2025 in Kazakhstan [PDF]
Seasonal human influenza A viruses (H1N1 and H3N2) are frequently transmitted to swine populations. Continued transmission of these viruses among swine results in genetic and phenotypic changes, creating new lineages of swine influenza viruses that ...
Nailya Klivleyeva +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Assessment of pre and postinfection immunity to the hemagglutinin proteins of Influenza A(H1N1)pdm09 and Influenza A(H3N2) in India: a retrospective longitudinal study [PDF]
Background Hemagglutinin (HA), one of the main surface glycoproteins of the influenza virus, is essential for viral entry into host cells. Antibodies targeting HA can neutralize the virus, offering protection against infection.
Anup Jayaram +10 more
doaj +2 more sources
H3N2 influenza viruses in humans: Viral mechanisms, evolution, and evaluation
Annual seasonal influenza vaccines are composed of two influenza A strains representing the H1N1 and H3N2 subtypes, and two influenza B strains representing the Victoria and Yamagata lineages.
Ted Ross
exaly +2 more sources
Northern Hemisphere 2025/26 influenza vaccine effectiveness during months with influenza A(H3N2) subclade K predominance— Suzhou, Eastern China [PDF]
During this 2025/26 Northern Hemisphere influenza season, the predominant influenza A(H3N2) subclade K virus has binding site mutations and postvaccine sera reduced inhibition, raising concerns about antigenic differences with available vaccines.
Pengwei Cui +18 more
doaj +2 more sources
Prior immunity to seasonal influenza A(H3N2) virus confers varying levels of cross-protection against challenge with clade 2.3.4.4b A(H5N1), A(H7N9), or A(H9N2) virus in a ferret model [PDF]
Evaluating how prior immunity to seasonal influenza viruses influences subsequent zoonotic influenza A virus (IAV) infection in animal models is critical for pandemic preparedness.
Xiangjie Sun +15 more
doaj +2 more sources
While vaccination is considered the most effective means to prevent influenza infection, its seasonal effectiveness varies, depending on the circulating influenza strains.
Rakefet Pando +12 more
doaj +1 more source

