Results 71 to 80 of about 19,190,977 (299)

Information Decomposition in Multivariate Systems: Definitions, Implementation and Application to Cardiovascular Networks

open access: yesEntropy, 2016
The continuously growing framework of information dynamics encompasses a set of tools, rooted in information theory and statistical physics, which allow to quantify different aspects of the statistical structure of multivariate processes reflecting the ...
Luca Faes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electricity consumption patterns within cities: application of a data-driven settlement characterization method

open access: yesInternational Journal of Digital Earth, 2020
Urban areas presently consume around 75% of global primary energy supply, which is expected to significantly increase in the future due to urban growth.
Pranab K. Roy Chowdhury   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Non-Kolmogorovian Probability and Quantum Adaptive Dynamics to Unconscious Inference in Visual Perception Process

open access: yes, 2016
Recently a novel quantum information formalism - quantum adaptive dynamics - was developed and applied to modelling of information processing by bio-systems including cognitive phenomena: from molecular biology (glucose-lactose metabolism for E.coli ...
Tanaka, Yoshiharu,   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifaceted polarization and information reliability in climate change discussions on social media platforms

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science
Social media platforms like YouTube and Twitter play a key role in disseminating both reliable and unreliable information about climate change. This study analyses the topology of interactions in Twitter and their relation to cross-platform sharing ...
Aleix Bassolas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical Evidence Measured on a Properly Calibrated Scale across Nested and Non-nested Hypothesis Comparisons

open access: yesEntropy, 2015
Statistical modeling is often used to measure the strength of evidence for or against hypotheses about given data. We have previously proposed an information-dynamic framework in support of a properly calibrated measurement scale for statistical evidence,
Veronica J. Vieland, Sang-Cheol Seok
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Dynamical Measures of Quantum Information

open access: yesEntropy
In this work, we use the theory of quantum states over time to define joint entropy for timelike-separated quantum systems. For timelike-separated systems that admit a dual description as being spacelike-separated, our notion of entropy recovers the usual von Neumann entropy for bipartite quantum states and thus may be viewed as a spacetime ...
James Fullwood, Arthur J. Parzygnat
openaire   +6 more sources

ABL kinase‐dependent phosphorylation of SH proteins promotes their direct interaction with CRK family SH2 domains

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
CT10 regulator of kinase (CRK) and CRK‐Like (CRKL) are signaling adaptors driving cell adhesion, motility, differentiation, and proliferation. SH2‐domain containing (SH) proteins are enriched in YXXP motifs which when phosphorylated create preferred binding sites for CRK family SH2 domains.
Phoebe M. Cousens   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum scarring enhances non-Markovianity of subsystem dynamics

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics
Given that any subsystem of a closed out-of-equilibrium quantum system is an open quantum system, its dynamics (reduced from the full system’s unitary evolution) can be either Markovian (memory-less) or non-Markovian, with the latter necessarily impeding
Aditya Banerjee
doaj   +1 more source

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