Results 101 to 110 of about 749,941 (338)
Information Entropy and Its Application for Information Security Tasks
Безопасность информационных технологий, 2014 The article deals with information entropy application in information security and its efficiency. The article provides an analysis of entropy properties and dependences and their impact on results of solving modern information security tasks.
Vesta Sergeevna Matveeva
doaj
Liquid biopsy epigenetics: establishing a molecular profile based on cell‐free DNA
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) fragments in plasma from cancer patients carry epigenetic signatures reflecting their cells of origin. These epigenetic features include DNA methylation, nucleosome modifications, and variations in fragmentation. This review describes the biological properties of each feature and explores optimal strategies for harnessing cfDNA ...
Christoffer Trier Maansson +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Relative information entropy in cosmology: The problem of information entanglement
Physics Letters B, 2016 The necessary information to distinguish a local inhomogeneous mass density field from its spatial average on a compact domain of the universe can be measured by relative information entropy.
Viktor G. Czinner, Filipe C. Mena
doaj +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.HDAC4 is degraded by the E3 ligase FBXW7. In colorectal cancer, FBXW7 mutations prevent HDAC4 degradation, leading to oxaliplatin resistance. Forced degradation of HDAC4 using a PROTAC compound restores drug sensitivity by resetting the super‐enhancer landscape, reprogramming the epigenetic state of FBXW7‐mutated cells to resemble oxaliplatin ...
Vanessa Tolotto +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Assessment of the quality of educational portals
Открытое образование (Москва), 2017 The article describes the results of theoretical and experimental studies on the evaluation of the quality of educational information placed on information and educational portals.
R. G. Bolbakov, V. Y. Tsvetkov
doaj +1 more source
Effect of chemotherapy on passenger mutations in metastatic colorectal cancer
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.Changes in passenger mutation load and predicted immunotherapy response after chemotherapy treatment. Tumor cells rich with passenger mutations have increased sensitivity to chemotherapy. Correlation of passenger mutations with neoantigen load suggests highly mutated clones promote a more effective response to immunotherapy, and therefore, first‐line ...
Marium T. Siddiqui +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Quantum-inspired information entropy in multifield turbulence
Physical Review ResearchAn information entropy for turbulence systems with multiple field quantities is formulated, as a new paradigm to explore the nonlinear dynamics and pattern formations.
Go Yatomi, Motoki Nakata
doaj +1 more source
Role of mutual information in entropy production under information exchanges
New Journal of Physics, 2013 We relate the information exchange between two stochastic systems to the nonequilibrium entropy production in the whole system. By deriving a general formula that decomposes the total entropy production into the thermodynamic and informational parts, we ...
Takahiro Sagawa, Masahito Ueda
doaj +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.We developed and validated a DNA methylation–based biomarker panel to distinguish pleural mesothelioma from other pleural conditions. Using the IMPRESS technology, we translated this panel into a clinically applicable assay. The resulting two classifier models demonstrated excellent performance, achieving high AUC values and strong diagnostic accuracy.
Janah Vandenhoeck +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation of Surrogate Endpoints Using Information-Theoretic Measure of Association Based on Havrda and Charvat Entropy [PDF]
, 2022 María del Carmen Pardo +3 more
openalex +1 more source