Results 81 to 90 of about 732,660 (288)

Transferrin receptor 1‐mediated iron uptake supports thermogenic activation in human cervical‐derived adipocytes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we found that human cervical‐derived adipocytes maintain intracellular iron level by regulating the expression of iron transport‐related proteins during adrenergic stimulation. Melanotransferrin is predicted to interact with transferrin receptor 1 based on in silico analysis.
Rahaf Alrifai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

An information fractal dimensional relative entropy

open access: yesAIP Advances
Shannon entropy is used to measure information uncertainty, while the information dimension is used to measure information complexity. Given two probability distributions, the difference can be measured by relative entropy. However, the existing relative
Jingyou Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Entropy/information flux in Hawking radiation

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2018
Blackbody radiation contains (on average) an entropy of 3.9±2.5 bits per photon. If the emission process is unitary, then this entropy is exactly compensated by “hidden information” in the correlations.
Ana Alonso-Serrano, Matt Visser
doaj   +1 more source

Information In The Non-Stationary Case [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Information estimates such as the ``direct method'' of Strong et al. (1998) sidestep the difficult problem of estimating the joint distribution of response and stimulus by instead estimating the difference between the marginal and conditional entropies ...
Kass, Robert E., Vu, Vincent Q., Yu, Bin
core   +3 more sources

A Simple Proof of the Entropy-Power Inequality via Properties of Mutual Information

open access: yes, 2007
While most useful information theoretic inequalities can be deduced from the basic properties of entropy or mutual information, Shannon's entropy power inequality (EPI) seems to be an exception: available information theoretic proofs of the EPI hinge on ...
Rioul, Olivier
core   +1 more source

Plasma extrachromosomal circular DNA as a biomarker in EGFR‐targeted therapy of non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Detection of extrachromosomal circular DNA (eccDNA) in plasma samples from EGFR‐mutated non‐small cell lung cancer patients. Plasma was collected before and during treatment with the EGFR‐tyrosine kinase inhibitor osimertinib. Plasma eccDNA was detected in all cancer samples, and the presence of the EGFR gene on eccDNA serves as a potential biomarker ...
Simone Stensgaard   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved method for detecting weak abrupt information based on permutation entropy

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2017
As a dynamic detecting method for abrupt information, permutation entropy could effectively reflect the subtle change in time series data, which is also simple and can be computed conveniently.
Yongjun Shen, Junfeng Wang, Shaopu Yang
doaj   +1 more source

An information theory for preferences

open access: yes, 2003
Recent literature in the last Maximum Entropy workshop introduced an analogy between cumulative probability distributions and normalized utility functions. Based on this analogy, a utility density function can de defined as the derivative of a normalized
Abbas, Ali E.
core   +1 more source

Methylation biomarkers can distinguish pleural mesothelioma from healthy pleura and other pleural pathologies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We developed and validated a DNA methylation–based biomarker panel to distinguish pleural mesothelioma from other pleural conditions. Using the IMPRESS technology, we translated this panel into a clinically applicable assay. The resulting two classifier models demonstrated excellent performance, achieving high AUC values and strong diagnostic accuracy.
Janah Vandenhoeck   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unifying Variational Perspective on Some Fundamental Information Theoretic Inequalities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This paper proposes a unifying variational approach for proving and extending some fundamental information theoretic inequalities. Fundamental information theory results such as maximization of differential entropy, minimization of Fisher information ...
Park, Sangwoo   +2 more
core  

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