Results 151 to 160 of about 16,404,119 (364)
Texture recognition under scale and illumination variations
Visual scene recognition is predominantly based on visual textures representing an object's material properties. However, the single material texture varies in scale and illumination angles due to mapping an object's shape. We present a comparative study
Pavel Vácha, Michal Haindl
doaj +1 more source
Cancer stem cells are associated with aggressive disease, but a deep characterization of such markers is lacking in endometrial cancer. This study uses imaging mass cytometry to explore putative cancer stem cell markers in endometrial tumors and corresponding organoid models.
Hilde E. Lien+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Mimicking classical noise in ion channels by quantum decoherence
The mechanism of selectivity in ion channels is still an open question in biology. Recent studies suggest that the selectivity filter may exhibit quantum coherence, which could help explain how ions are selected and conducted.
Mina Seifi+2 more
doaj +1 more source
In the medical domain, particularly in intensive care units (ICUs), the immense volume of patient data presents a significant challenge for clinicians, often resulting in the oversight of critical information or excessive time consumption in accessing it.
Ahmad Ayad+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Two Proofs of the Fisher Information Inequality via Data Processing Arguments [PDF]
Two new proofs of the Fisher information inequality (FII) using data processing inequalities for mutual information and conditional variance are presented.
arxiv
Peripheral blood proteome biomarkers distinguish immunosuppressive features of cancer progression
Immune status significantly influences cancer progression. This study used plasma proteomics to analyze benign 67NR and malignant 4T1 breast tumor models at early and late tumor stages. Immune‐related proteins–osteopontin (Spp1), lactotransferrin (Ltf), calreticulin (Calr) and peroxiredoxin 2 (Prdx2)–were associated with systemic myeloid‐derived ...
Yeon Ji Park+6 more
wiley +1 more source
DNA-Inspired Information Concealing [PDF]
Protection of the sensitive content is crucial for extensive information sharing. We present a technique of information concealing, based on introduction and maintenance of families of repeats. Repeats in DNA constitute a basic obstacle for its reconstruction by hybridization.
arxiv
Stochastic variation in the FOXM1 transcription program mediates replication stress tolerance
Cellular heterogeneity is a major cause of drug resistance in cancer. Segeren et al. used single‐cell transcriptomics to investigate gene expression events that correlate with sensitivity to the DNA‐damaging drugs gemcitabine and prexasertib. They show that dampened expression of transcription factor FOXM1 and its target genes protected cells against ...
Hendrika A. Segeren+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Information and the arrow of time [PDF]
This paper is a discussion about the relationship between time and information. We argue that the direction of arrow of time is related to the directivity of information copying that occurs in Nature.
arxiv