Results 71 to 80 of about 16,404,119 (364)
Optical Interference Suppression Based on LCD-Filtering
Applied Sciences, 2019 Using light emitting diodes (LED) for the purpose of simultaneous communication and illumination is known as visible light communication (VLC). Interference by ambient light sources is among the most critical challenges.
Gilbert J. M. Forkel +2 more
doaj +1 more source
An Information Theory for Preferences [PDF]
AIP Conference Proceedings, 2004 Recent literature in the last Maximum Entropy workshop introduced an analogy between cumulative probability distributions and normalized utility functions. Based on this analogy, a utility density function can de defined as the derivative of a normalized utility function. A utility density function is non-negative and integrates to unity.
openaire +3 more sources
Recoverability in quantum information theory [PDF]
Proceedings of the Royal Society A, 2015 The fact that the quantum relative entropy is non-increasing with respect to quantum physical evolutions lies at the core of many optimality theorems in quantum information theory and has applications in other areas of physics. In this work, we establish
M. Wilde
semanticscholar +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.The NlpC_P60 superfamily of peptidases is recognised by its key role in bacterial cell wall homeostasis. Recently, studies have also described the involvement of NlpC_P60‐like enzymes in bacterial competitive mechanisms and pathogenesis across several lineages.
Catharina dos Santos Silva +1 more
wiley +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Venom peptides have shown promise in treating pain. Our study uses computer screening to identify a peptide that targets a sodium channel (NaV1.7) linked to chronic pain. We produced the peptide in the laboratory and refined its design, advancing the search for innovative pain therapies.
Gagan Sharma +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Generalizing Information to the Evolution of Rational Belief [PDF]
, 2019 Information theory provides a mathematical foundation to measure uncertainty in belief. Belief is represented by a probability distribution that captures our understanding of an outcome's plausibility. Information measures based on Shannon's concept of entropy include realization information, Kullback-Leibler divergence, Lindley's information in ...
arxiv +1 more source
From the Phenomenology to the Mechanisms of Consciousness: Integrated Information Theory 3.0
PLoS Comput. Biol., 2014 This paper presents Integrated Information Theory (IIT) of consciousness 3.0, which incorporates several advances over previous formulations. IIT starts from phenomenological axioms: information says that each experience is specific – it is what it is by
Masafumi Oizumi +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The power of microRNA regulation—insights into immunity and metabolism
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.MicroRNAs are emerging as crucial regulators at the intersection of metabolism and immunity. This review examines how miRNAs coordinate glucose and lipid metabolism while simultaneously modulating T‐cell development and immune responses. Moreover, it highlights how cutting‐edge artificial intelligence applications can identify miRNA biomarkers ...
Stefania Oliveto +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Underwater Wireless Laser-Based Communications Using Optical Phased Array Antennas
IEEE Photonics Journal, 2023 An underwater optical wireless communication system concept based on optical phased array antennas is presented. With this optical phased array, a laser beam can be electronically steered to adjust not only the azimuth and elevation angles, but also the ...
Ali Derakhshandeh +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Information theory in neuroscience [PDF]
Journal of Computational Neuroscience, 2011 Information Theory started and, according to some, ended with Shannon’s seminal paper “A Mathematical Theory of Communication” (Shannon 1948). Because its significance and flexibility were quickly recognized, there were numerous attempts to apply it to diverse fields outside of its original scope.
Alexander G. Dimitrov +2 more
openaire +3 more sources