Results 111 to 120 of about 73,925 (353)

PVC Nanoplastics Exposure Exacerbates Asthma through R‐Loop Accumulation and Subsequent STING Activation in Macrophages

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) nanoplastics (NPs) are shown to aggravate allergic airway inflammation in asthma by triggering R‐loop accumulation and activating the cGAS‐STING pathway in macrophages. This study reveals a novel immunotoxic mechanism linking environmental plastic exposure to asthma pathogenesis and highlights potential molecular targets for ...
Qimei Bao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

FEATURES OF ANESTHESIA AT URGENT OPERATIVE INTERVENTIONS IN PATIENTS WITH THORACOABDOMINAL INJURIES

open access: yesМедицинский вестник Юга России, 2016
Objective: identify the most acceptable options of anesthesia at urgent operative interventions concerning thoracoabdominal injuries depending on hemodynamic variables.
E. P. Sorokin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptome Analysis Reveals That Hmga2 Regulates Neuroinflammation and Retinal Function by Modulating Müller Cell Autophagy Through PI3K/AKT Signaling Following MCAO‐Induced Retinal Ischemia

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Employing snRNA‐seq post‐MCAO‐induced retinal ischemia (RI), this study revealed a novel Hmga2‐high Müller cell subpopulation. Hmga2 knockout alleviated neuroinflammation and RI symptoms, potentially by binding PI3K and regulating Müller cell autophagy.
Weihao Lv   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of anesthesia on cerebral oxygen saturation and prevention of brain injury during carotid endarterectomy

open access: yesJournal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Background This study aimed to investigate the effects of general intravenous anesthesia and combined inhalation anesthesia on regional saturation of oxygen (rSO2) and cerebral hemodynamics during carotid endarterectomy (CEA).
Aikebaier. Nuermaimaiti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corticosterone Contributes to Context‐Triggered Retrieval of Morphine Withdrawal Memories by Acting on Basolateral Amygdala Neurons Projecting to Nucleus Accumbens Core

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Context associated with morphine withdrawal elicits an increase in serum corticosterone levels. Corticosterone participates in CTR‐MWM by acting on MR, but not GR, in the BLA. MR in BLA→NAcC neurons mediates CTR‐MWM. MR increases presynaptic glutamate release and meanwhile participates in D1 receptor‐induced increases in presynaptic glutamate release ...
Zixuan Cao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological Microglial Inhibition Remodels the Scar Microenvironment to Support Reticulospinal Circuit Reconstruction After Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes pharmacological microglial inhibition as a therapeutic strategy, demonstrating its capacity to remodel the lesion microenvironment through significant reduction of extracellular matrix deposition. This permissive environmental transformation facilitates robust regeneration of the reticulospinal tract, and reconstructs functional ...
Run Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of anesthesia on long-term survival in cancer surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesHeliyon
Backgrounds: The association between anesthesia and long-term oncological outcome after cancer surgery remains controversial. This study aimed to investigate the effect of propofol-based anesthesia and inhalation anesthesia on long-term survival in ...
Yaxing Tang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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