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Response inhibition is typically considered a hallmark of deliberate executive control. In this article, we review work showing that response inhibition can also become a 'prepared reflex', readily triggered by information in the environment, or after sufficient training, or a 'learned reflex' triggered by the retrieval of previously acquired ...
Verbruggen +9 more
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Cortical Neurodynamics of Inhibitory Control [PDF]
The ability to inhibit prepotent responses is critical for successful goal-directed behaviors. To investigate the neural basis of inhibitory control, we conducted a magnetoencephalography study where human participants performed the antisaccade task.
Kai, Hwang +4 more
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Precise individual measures of inhibitory control
Inhibitory control is essential to daily function and is a key factor in numerous psychiatric disorders. One popular measure of inhibitory control is the congruency effect, but recent research has highlighted its low reliability, limiting its use for clinical and basic research questions.
Hyejin J. Lee +7 more
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Monetary rewards modulate inhibitory control
The ability to override a dominant response, often referred to as behavioural inhibiton, is considered a key element of executive cognition. Poor behavioural inhibition is a defining characteristic of several neurological and psychiatric populations ...
Paula Marcela Herrera +5 more
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Inhibitory control of the excitatory/inhibitory balance in psychiatric disorders [PDF]
Neuronal networks consist of different types of neurons that all play their own role in order to maintain proper network function. The two main types of neurons segregate in excitatory and inhibitory neurons, which together regulate the flow of information through the network.
Selten, M.M. +5 more
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Brain stimulation and inhibitory control
Inhibitory control mechanisms are important in a range of behaviours to prevent execution of motor acts which, having been planned, are no longer necessary or appropriate. Examples of this can be seen in a range of sports, such as cricket and baseball, where the choice between execution and inhibition of a bat swing must be made in a very brief time ...
Chi-Hung, Juan, Neil G, Muggleton
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Inhibitory control may play an important part in prosocial behavior, such as donating behavior. However, it is not clear at what developmental stage inhibitory control becomes associated with donating behavior and which aspects of inhibitory control are ...
Jian Hao
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Inhibitory Control Predicts Grammatical Ability.
We present evidence that individual variation in grammatical ability can be predicted by individual variation in inhibitory control. We tested 81 5-year-olds using two classic tests from linguistics and psychology (Past Tense and the Stroop).
Paul Ibbotson, Jennifer Kearvell-White
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One of the most studied aspects of children’s cognitive development is that of the development of the executive function, and research has shown that physical activity has been demonstrated as a key factor in its enhancement.
Falonn Contreras-Osorio +4 more
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The Effects of Aging and Time of Day on Inhibitory Control: An Event-Related Potential Study
Time of day (TOD) influences on executive functions have been widely reported, with greater efficiency demonstrated at optimal relative to non-optimal TOD according to one’s chronotype (i.e., synchrony effect).
Rahel Rabi +12 more
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