Results 51 to 60 of about 1,702,831 (300)
Inhibitory control dysfunction in parkinsonian impulse control disorders [PDF]
Brain, 2020 Abstract Impulse control disorders (ICDs) in Parkinson’s disease have been associated with dysfunctions in the control of value- or reward-based responding (choice impulsivity) and abnormalities in mesocorticolimbic circuits. The hypothesis that dysfunctions in the control of response inhibition (action impulsivity) also play a role in ...
Garance M Meyer +7 more
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Push-Pull Control of Motor Output [PDF]
, 2012 Inhibition usually decreases input–output excitability of neurons. If, however, inhibition is coupled to excitation in a push–pull fashion, where inhibition decreases as excitation increases, neuron excitability can be increased. Although the presence of
Heckman, C J +3 more
core +2 more sources
Neural mechanisms of response-preparation and inhibition in bilingual and monolingual children: Lateralized Readiness Potentials (LRPs) during a nonverbal Stroop task [PDF]
, 2020 Inhibitory control is a core executive function (EF) skill, thought to involve cognitive 'interference suppression' and motor 'response inhibition' sub-processes.
Nayak, Srishti +2 more
core +1 more source
The Effects of Aging and Time of Day on Inhibitory Control: An Event-Related Potential Study
Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2022 Time of day (TOD) influences on executive functions have been widely reported, with greater efficiency demonstrated at optimal relative to non-optimal TOD according to one’s chronotype (i.e., synchrony effect).
Rahel Rabi +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Noise-induced inhibitory suppression of malfunction neural oscillators [PDF]
, 2005 Motivated by the aim to find new medical strategies to suppress undesirable neural synchronization we study the control of oscillations in a system of inhibitory coupled noisy oscillators.
A. A. Zaikin +13 more
core +2 more sources
Frontiers in Psychology, 2022 Based on Embodied Cognition Theory, Inhibitory Decline Theory, and Risk Protective Factors Model, this study verified that body mass index (BMI) affects secondary school students’ academic performance through the mechanism of inhibitory control.
Yaohui Shi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Incidental threat during visuospatial working memory in adolescent anxiety: an emotional memory-guided saccade task [PDF]
, 2015 BackgroundPediatric anxiety disorders are among the most common psychiatric mental illnesses in children and adolescents, and are associated with abnormal cognitive control in emotional, particularly threat, contexts.
Ernst, M +5 more
core +1 more source
Inhibitory control in reptiles
ABSTRACTInhibitory control, the ability to suppress an automatic response in favour of a contextually appropriate alternative, is crucial for adaptive behaviour across animal species. While extensively studied in mammals and birds, research on reptiles remains limited, with comparisons hindered by methodological inconsistencies.
Santacà M +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The role of the ventrolateral frontal cortex in inhibitory oculomotor control [PDF]
, 2007 It has been proposed that the inferior/ventrolateral frontal cortex plays a critical role in the inhibitory control of action during cognitive tasks.However, the contribution of this region to the control of eye movements has not been clearly established.
Chamberlain, Marcia +6 more
core +1 more source
Impulsivity and Inhibitory Control [PDF]
Psychological Science, 1997 We report an experiment testing the hypothesis that impulsive behavior reflects a deficit in the ability to inhibit prepotent responses Specifically, we examined whether impulsive people respond more slowly to signals to inhibit (stop signals) than non-impulsive people In this experiment, 136 undergraduate students completed an impulsivity ...
Gordon D. Logan +2 more
openaire +1 more source