Results 71 to 80 of about 3,387,094 (327)

The massive star Initial Mass function [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 2003
We review our current knowledge on the IMF in nearby environments, massive star forming regions, super star clusters, starbursts and alike objects from studies of integrated light, and discuss the various techniques used to constrain the IMF. In most cases, including UV-optical studies of stellar features and optical-IR analysis of nebular emission ...
openaire   +1 more source

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Simulating the Collapse of Rotating Primordial Gas Clouds to Study the Possibility of the Survival of Population III Protostars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
It has been argued that the low-mass primordial stars ( m _Pop III ≤ 0.8 M _⊙ ) are likely to enter the main sequence and hence may possibly be found in present-day galaxies.
Shubham P. Raghuvanshi, Jayanta Dutta
doaj   +1 more source

Initial Mass Function and Galactic Chemical Evolution Models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
4 pages, 2 figures, uses kapproc.cls. Contributed talk presented at the conference on "IMF@50: The Stellar Initial Mass Function Fifty Years Later" held at Abbazia di Spineto, Siena, Italy, May 2004. To be published by Kluwer Academic Publishers, ed. E. Corbelli, F.
Romano, Donatella   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Initial Mass Function of the Galactic Early-type Field Stars Based on the LAMOST Survey

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Research on the high-mass end of the initial mass function (IMF) has been limited due to a scarcity of samples. Recently, Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST), as the most efficient spectroscopic telescope, has provided new ...
Qida Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sequence determinants of RNA G‐quadruplex unfolding by Arg‐rich regions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We show that Arg‐rich peptides selectively unfold RNA G‐quadruplexes, but not RNA stem‐loops or DNA/RNA duplexes. This length‐dependent activity is inhibited by acidic residues and is conserved among SR and SR‐related proteins (SRSF1, SRSF3, SRSF9, U1‐70K, and U2AF1).
Naiduwadura Ivon Upekala De Silva   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monte-Carlo experiments on star-cluster induced integrated-galaxy IMF variations

open access: yes, 2004
As most if not all stars are born in stellar clusters the shape of the mass function of the field stars is not only determined by the initial mass function of stars (IMF) but also by the cluster mass function (CMF).
Kroupa, Pavel, Weidner, Carsten
core   +1 more source

A Modified Initial Mass Function of the First Stars with Explodability Theory under Different Enrichment Scenarios

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The most metal-poor stars record the earliest metal enrichment triggered by Population III stars. By comparing observed abundance patterns with theoretical yields of metal-free stars, physical properties of their first star progenitors can be inferred ...
Ruizheng Jiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A perturbed parameter model ensemble to investigate Mt. Pinatubo's 1991 initial sulfur mass emission [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2015
We have performed more than 300 atmospheric simulations of the 1991 Pinatubo eruption using the AER 2-D sulfate aerosol model to optimize the initial sulfur mass injection as a function of altitude, which in previous modeling studies has often been ...
J.-X. Sheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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