Results 71 to 80 of about 1,635,352 (355)

Towards an initial mass function for giant planets [PDF]

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2018
10 pages, 9 figures; submitted to ...
Daniel Carrera   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Making tau amyloid models in vitro: a crucial and underestimated challenge

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review highlights the challenges of producing in vitro amyloid assemblies of the tau protein. We review how accurately the existing protocols mimic tau deposits found in the brain of patients affected with tauopathies. We discuss the important properties that should be considered when forming amyloids and the benchmarks that should be used to ...
Julien Broc, Clara Piersson, Yann Fichou
wiley   +1 more source

SDSS-IV MaNGA: Variation of the Stellar Initial Mass Function in Spiral and Early-type Galaxies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We perform Jeans anisotropic modeling (JAM) on elliptical and spiral galaxies from the MaNGA DR13 sample. By comparing the stellar mass-to-light ratios estimated from stellar population synthesis and from JAM, we find a systematic variation of the ...
Sdss-Iv MaNGA   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The intracellular domain of TLR2 is capable of high‐affinity Zn binding: possible outcomes for the receptor activation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Toll‐like receptors (TLRs) are important in the innate immune system. This study explores the zinc‐binding ability of the TLR2 TIR domain (TLR2TIR). We found that TLR2TIR binds zinc with nanomolar affinity through its cysteine residues. Two of them, C673 and C713, are vital for receptor activation, indicating that zinc may play a role in initiating ...
Vladislav A. Lushpa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Low-mass Stellar Initial Mass Function in Nearby Ultrafaint Dwarf Galaxies

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The stellar initial mass function (IMF) describes the distribution of stellar masses that form in a given star formation event. The long main-sequence lifetimes of low-mass stars mean that the IMF in this regime (below ∼ 1 M _⊙ ) can be investigated ...
Carrie Filion   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Earliest Stage of Galactic Star Formation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Using a recently developed technique to estimate gas temperatures ( T _SF ) in star-forming regions from large photometric surveys, we propose a diagram, analogous to the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram for individual stars, to probe the evolution of ...
Charles L. Steinhardt   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring the stellar initial mass function [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the International Astronomical Union, 2019
AbstractThe birth of stars and the formation of galaxies are cornerstones of modern astrophysics. While much is known about how galaxies globally and their stars individually form and evolve, one fundamental property that affects both remains elusive.
openaire   +3 more sources

Constraining the Black Hole Initial Mass Function with LIGO/Virgo Observations

open access: yesAstrophysical Journal, 2019
Prior to the detection of black holes (BHs) via the gravitational waves (GWs) that they generate at merger, the presence of BHs was inferred in X-ray binaries, mostly via dynamical measurements, with masses in the range between ∼5 and 20 M⊙.
R. Perna   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The global mass functions of 35 Galactic globular clusters - II. Clues on the initial mass function and black hole retention fraction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In this paper, we compare the mass function slopes of Galactic globular clusters recently determined by Sollima & Baumgardt with a set of dedicated N-body simulations of star clusters containing between 65 000 and 200 000 stars.
H. Baumgardt, A. Sollima
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The cytoskeletal control of B cell receptor and integrin signaling in normal B cells and chronic lymphocytic leukemia

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In lymphoid organs, antigen recognition and B cell receptor signaling rely on integrins and the cytoskeleton. Integrins act as mechanoreceptors, couple B cell receptor activation to cytoskeletal remodeling, and support immune synapse formation as well as antigen extraction.
Abhishek Pethe, Tanja Nicole Hartmann
wiley   +1 more source

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