Results 91 to 100 of about 21,991 (210)

Research Communication: Changing Aetiology of Chronic Liver Diseases in East Asia Pacific and HCC Surveillance in Non‐Cirrhotic Patients

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, Volume 63, Issue 4, Page 569-573, February 2026.
East Asia Pacific faces a rising CLD burden, with MASLD projected to account for 80% of CLD prevalence by 2040. HCC surveillance in non‐cirrhotic patients is cost‐effective only in select older age groups. Wide variation in thresholds across countries highlights the need for updated guidelines and risk‐based surveillance strategies.
Ming Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of new computational methods for spatial modelling of malaria

open access: yesMalaria Journal, 2023
Background Geostatistical analysis of health data is increasingly used to model spatial variation in malaria prevalence, burden, and other metrics. Traditional inference methods for geostatistical modelling are notoriously computationally intensive ...
Spencer Wong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patterns and Drivers of Pest and Disease Occurrence in UK Treescapes

open access: yesGlobal Change Biology, Volume 32, Issue 2, February 2026.
Tree pests and diseases can be very damaging to natural and commercial forests. We studied how the risk of tree pests and diseases varies across mainland Great Britain and explored how factors such as urbanisation and recreational visits affect the level of risk in different places.
Peter S. Stewart   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A primer on disease mapping and ecological regression using $${\texttt{INLA}}$$ [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Spatial and spatio-temporal disease mapping models are widely used for the analysis of registry data and usually formulated in a hierarchical Bayesian framework. Explanatory variables can be included by a so-called ecological regression.
Held, Leonhard, Schrödle, Birgit
core  

Estimating Time-to-Death and Determining Risk Predictors for Heart Failure Patients: Bayesian AFT Shared Frailty Models with the INLA Method

open access: yesStats
Heart failure is a major global health concern, especially in Ethiopia. Numerous studies have analyzed heart failure data to inform decision-making, but these often struggle with limitations to accurately capture death dynamics and account for within ...
Tafese Ashine   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Individual and Environmental Factors Influencing Influenza Transmission: A Multilevel Analysis

open access: yesInfluenza and Other Respiratory Viruses, Volume 20, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Influenza transmission is influenced by both individual characteristics and community‐level drivers. Understanding how these drivers jointly influence transmission is important to predicting outbreaks and guiding influenza prevention strategies.
Nushrat Nazia   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

PEMODELAN KEMISKINAN DI JAWA MENGGUNAKAN BAYESIAN SPASIAL PROBIT PENDEKATAN INTEGRATED NESTED LAPLACE APPROXIMATION (INLA)

open access: yesMedia Statistika, 2019
Poverty is a complex and multidimensional problem so that it becomes a development priority. Applications of poverty modeling in discrete data are still few and applications of the Bayesian paradigm are also still few.
Retsi Firda Maulina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modelación espacio-temporal de la incidencia acumulada de COVID-19 en municipios de Chiapas

open access: yesESPACIO I+D: Innovación más Desarrollo, 2020
El trabajo tiene como finalidad analizar la evolución de la tasa de incidencia acumulada de COVID-19 en los municipios de Chiapas, entre los meses de Febrero a Julio del año 2020, a partir de la aplicación de tres modelos bayesianos jerárquicos espacio ...
Gerardo Núñez Medina
doaj   +1 more source

Linking oceanic variability, euphausiid hotspot persistence, and marine predator distribution along Canada's west coast

open access: yesEcological Applications, Volume 36, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Understanding patterns of habitat use across trophic levels and the physical drivers of multispecies aggregations is essential to inform ecosystem‐based management. To achieve this, we quantified the spatial distribution and co‐occurrence of hotspots (defined using the Getis‐Ord statistic) for euphausiids and nine of their commercially ...
Rhian Evans   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro and in vivo characterization of DNA delivery using recombinant Lactococcus lactis expressing a mutated form of L. monocytogenes Internalin A

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2012
Background The use of food-grade Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) as DNA delivery vehicles represents an attractive strategy to deliver DNA vaccines at the mucosal surfaces as they are generally regarded as safe (GRAS).
de Azevedo Marcela   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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