Results 21 to 30 of about 20,537 (194)

Spatial modelling of agro-ecologically significant grassland species using the INLA-SPDE approach

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
The use of spatially referenced data in agricultural systems modelling has grown in recent decades, however, the use of spatial modelling techniques in agricultural science is limited.
Andrew Fichera   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Data Analysis with R-INLA with Some Extensions

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Software, 2015
The integrated nested Laplace approximation (INLA) provides an interesting way of approximating the posterior marginals of a wide range of Bayesian hierarchical models.
Roger Bivand   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial and spatio-temporal models with R-INLA [PDF]

open access: yesSpatial and Spatio-temporal Epidemiology, 2013
During the last three decades, Bayesian methods have developed greatly in the field of epidemiology. Their main challenge focusses around computation, but the advent of Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods (MCMC) and in particular of the WinBUGS software has opened the doors of Bayesian modelling to the wide research community. However model complexity and
Blangiardo, Marta   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Bayesian Model Averaging with the Integrated Nested Laplace Approximation

open access: yesEconometrics, 2020
The integrated nested Laplace approximation (INLA) for Bayesian inference is an efficient approach to estimate the posterior marginal distributions of the parameters and latent effects of Bayesian hierarchical models that can be expressed as latent ...
Virgilio Gómez-Rubio   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence, Pathogenicity, Virulence, Antibiotic Resistance, and Phylogenetic Analysis of Biofilm-Producing Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Different Ecological Niches in Egypt: Food, Humans, Animals, and Environment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Serious outbreaks of foodborne disease have been caused by Listeria monocytogenes found in retail delicatessens and the severity of disease is significant, with high hospitalization and mortality rates.
Fox, Edward M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Molecular detection of Listeria monocytogenes from aborted women [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bioscience and Applied Research
Abortion, an involuntary and spontaneous termination of pregnancy, can be influenced by various factors, including potentially unknown ones. Bacterial infections play a significant role in some cases.
Rahma majid Kamel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laplace approximation for conditional autoregressive models for spatial data of diseases

open access: yesMethodsX, 2022
Conditional autoregressive (CAR) distributions are used to account for spatial autocorrelation in small areal or lattice data to assess the spatial risks of diseases.
Guiming Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling and Estimation for Self-Exciting Spatio-Temporal Models of Terrorist Activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Spatio-temporal hierarchical modeling is an extremely attractive way to model the spread of crime or terrorism data over a given region, especially when the observations are counts and must be modeled discretely.
Clark, Nicholas   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Spatially Dependent Bayesian Modeling of Geostatistics Data and Its Application for Tuberculosis (TB) in China

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
Geostatistics data in regions always have highly spatial heterogeneous, yet the regional features of the data itself cannot be ignored. In this paper, a novel latent Bayesian spatial model is proposed, which incorporates the spatial dependence of ...
Zongyuan Xia   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of internalin genes in Listeria monocytogenes from food and humans, and their association with the invasion of Caco-2 cells

open access: yesGut Pathogens, 2019
Background Internalins are surface proteins that are utilized by Listeria monocytogenes to facilitate its invasion into human intestinal epithelial cells. The expression of a full-length InlA is one of essential virulence factors for L.
Xudong Su   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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