Results 1 to 10 of about 29,730 (250)

The Impact of Inotropes and Vasopressors on Cerebral Oxygenation in Patients with Traumatic Brain Injury and Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: A Narrative Review

open access: yesBrain Sciences
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) and subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) are critical neurological conditions that necessitate specialized care in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU).
Michele Salvagno   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Role of Arterial Serum Lactate as a Predictor of Undifferentiated Shock on Admission and its Outcome- A Cohort Study [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2021
Introduction: Patients with elevated serum lactate levels may be at risk for considerable morbidity and mortality and require a prompt, thoughtful and systematic approach for diagnosis and treatment.
Avadhesh Kumar Sharma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiogenic shock - novelty and emerging therapeutic concepts [PDF]

open access: yesБългарска кардиология, 2022
The cardiogenic shock is a state of low cardiac output, primarily due to cardiac dysfunction, which leads to severe organ hypoperfusion with tissue hypoxia and increased lactate levels. It presents a severe complication with a prevalence of around 15% of
I. Petrov, Z. Stankov, S. Vasilev
doaj   +3 more sources

Perioperative Levosimendan Infusion in Patients With End-Stage Heart Failure Undergoing Left Ventricular Assist Device Implantation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
Left ventricular assist device (LVAD) therapy has been instrumental in saving lives of patients with end-stage heart failure (HF). Recent generation devices have short-to-mid-term survival rates close to heart transplantation. Unfortunately, up to 1 in 4
Mahmoud Abdelshafy   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beta-blocker management in patients admitted for acute heart failure and reduced ejection fraction: a review and expert consensus opinion

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2023
The role of the beta-adrenergic signaling pathway in heart failure (HF) is pivotal. Early blockade of this pathway with beta-blocker (BB) therapy is recommended as the first-line medication for patients with HF and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF ...
Guillaume Schurtz   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advanced heart failure: state of the art and future directions [PDF]

open access: yesReviews in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
Advanced heart failure is a clinical challenge that requires a pathophysiological-based approach. As the field has been the subject of multiple reviews, the objective of this paper is not to duplicate these publications but rather to offer practical ...
Daniele Masarone   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Approach to Shock

open access: yesMcGill Journal of Medicine, 2022
Shock is a life-threatening pathophysiologic state referring to inadequate organ perfusion, which can progress to end-organ dysfunction and eventually, multiple organ failure and death. The diagnosis of shock is clinical, necessitating good understanding
Janet Chan
doaj   +1 more source

The cardiac work-loop technique:An in vitro model for identifying and profiling drug-induced changes in inotropy using rat papillary muscles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The cardiac work-loop technique closely mimics the intrinsic in vivo movement and characteristics of cardiac muscle function. In this study, six known inotropes were profiled using the work-loop technique to evaluate the potential of this method to ...
AJ Taberner   +56 more
core   +1 more source

Dobutamine-Induced Myoclonus in a Peritoneal Dialysis Patient: Case Report

open access: yesKidney Medicine, 2023
Dobutamine is a weak beta-1 and a potent beta-2 adrenergic agonist commonly used to treat patients in cardiogenic shock. It enhances myocardial contractibility, increasing cardiac output.
Edva Noel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diuretic resistance in patients with chronic heart failure: mechanisms, prevention, and treatment

open access: yesБюллетень сибирской медицины, 2022
The authors analyzed the problem of diuretic resistance (DR) in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). Most of the symptoms and signs of CHF are associated with hypervolemia and vascular congestion in the systemic and pulmonary circulation.
V. V. Kalyuzhin   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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