Results 101 to 110 of about 629,865 (137)

The effects of omega-3 fatty acids in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 2022
BACKGROUND The effect of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs), such as eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on cardiovascular risk modification in type 2 diabetes and related complications remain unclear. We aim to assess
Yanan Xiao, Qifang Zhang, Xueling Liao, U. Elbelt, K. Weylandt   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gestational diabetes mellitus decreased umbilical cord blood polyunsaturated fatty acids: a meta-analysis of observational studies.

Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 2021
BACKGROUND Polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) is important for the development of the fetal brain, and the retina. Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) may influence maternal and fetal fatty acid metabolism, in turn affecting fetal growth and development ...
Haitao Yu, Zhiheng Guo, Yiru Chen, Yue-Ting Li, Hai-Ying Zhang, Ya-Juan Liu, Xie Lin   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in the regulation of adipose tissue browning and thermogenesis in obesity: Potential relationship with gut microbiota.

Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 2021
BACKGROUND Obesity is a worldwide public health problem characterized by fat tissue accumulation, favouring adipose tissue and metabolic alterations. Increasing energy expenditure (EE) through brown adipose tissue activation and white adipose tissue (WAT)
J. Zapata, Á. Gallardo, C. Romero, R. Valenzuela, D. Garcia-Diaz, L. Duarte, A. Bustamante, N. Gasaly, M. Gotteland, F. Echeverría   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Endogenous ω-3 fatty acids in Fat-1 mice attenuated depression-like behaviors, spatial memory impairment and relevant changes induced by olfactory bulbectomy.

Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 2021
OBJECTIVES Olfactory bulbectomy (OB) induced behaviors, hypercortisolism, inflammation and neurotrophin dysfunctions are similar to those observed in depressed patients. Omega (n)-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) can effectively treat depression via
Minqing Gu, Xiaohong Li, Ling Yan, Yongping Zhang, Longen Yang, Shurui Li, Cai Song   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Maternal dietary deficiency of n-3 fatty acids affects metabolic and epigenetic phenotypes of the developing fetus.

Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 2020
Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) play multiple physiological roles. They regulate the structure and function of cell membranes and cell growth and proliferation, and apoptosis. In addition, PUFAs are involved in cellular signaling, gene expression and
Sanjay Basak, Srinivas Vilasagaram, A. Duttaroy   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Associations between red blood cells fatty acids, desaturases indices and metabolism of platelet activating factor in healthy volunteers.

Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 2020
INTRODUCTION Platelet-activating-factor is an inflammatory lipid mediator. Key enzymes of its biosynthesis are CDP-choline:1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerol-cholinephosphotransferase (PAF-CPT) and acetyl-CoA:lyso-PAF-acetyltransferases (Lyso-PAF-AT) while PAF-
E. Fragopoulou, P. Detopoulou, E. Alepoudea, T. Nomikos, N. Kalogeropoulos, Smaragdi Antonopoulou   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Regional similarities and differences in mature human milk fatty acids in Chinese population: A systematic review.

Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 2020
Maternal factors such as the diet can impact human milk fatty acid profiles. We hypothesized that mature human milk fatty acid profiles differ among regions of China.
Han Sun, Qiqi Ren, Xuejun Zhao, Yueyue Tian, Jiancun Pan, Qiaosi Wei, Yuanyuan Li, Yong Chen, Huaqi Zhang, Wei Zhang, Shilong Jiang   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The role of peripheral fatty acids as biomarkers for Alzheimer's disease and brain inflammation.

Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 2020
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a complex and heterogeneous neurodegenerative disease. A wide range of techniques have been proposed to facilitate early diagnosis of AD, including biomarkers from the cerebrospinal fluid and blood. Although phosphorylated tau
G. Cisbani, R. Bazinet
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gestational age and maternal status of DHA and other polyunsaturated fatty acids in pregnancy: A systematic review.

Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 2019
INTRODUCTION Maternal diet is important in determining omega-3 DHA status however there is limited knowledge of other factors influencing maternal omega-3 concentrations during pregnancy.
N. Wilson, E. Mantzioris, Philippa T Middleton, B. Muhlhausler   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fatty acids: Adiposity and breast cancer chemotherapy, a bad synergy?

Prostaglandins, Leukotrienes and Essential Fatty Acids, 2019
Globally, breast cancer continues to be a major concern in women's health. Lifestyle related risk factors, specifically excess adipose tissue (adiposity) has reached epidemic proportions and has been identified as a major risk factor in the development ...
I. Mentoor, A. Engelbrecht, T. Nell
semanticscholar   +1 more source