Results 101 to 110 of about 61,893 (297)

Spatial omics in the AI era: Technologies, algorithmic ecosystems, biological applications, and large model perspectives

iMeta, EarlyView.
This review focuses on spatial omics, covering the introduction and comparison of technology platforms, explanation and recommendation of algorithm ecology, demonstration of biological applications, and prospect of large models. It aims to help researchers in the interdisciplinary field of spatial omics quickly understand the current situation and ...
Haoxiu Wang, Xinwang Yang, Siheng Wang, Zhe Yang, Xiuhui Yang, Yutong Yang, Zirong Li, Yuqi Ren, Qianqian Zhang, Bowen Zhao, Jingming Xiao, Yidong Wang, Junhao Dong, Zhenhao Kou, Jie Li, Liqun Yang, Erhu Zhao, Gregory Fonseca, Ruibang Luo, Mingyu Yang, Hongjuan Cui, Gengjie Jia, Dan Wang, Haoyang Li, Jun Ding, Zhiyuan Yuan, Haojing Shao   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paternal Exposure to the Neonicotinoid Pesticide Clothianidin Alters Sperm MicroRNA Profiles in Mice and Intergenerationally Reduces Locomotor Activity in Male Offspring

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that paternal environmental factors have epigenetic effects on sperm and influence offspring. Neonicotinoid pesticides (NNs), which are widely used around the world, are known to affect offspring phenotypes through maternal exposure in mice, but the effect of the paternal exposure remains unknown.
Makiko Ito, Tetsushi Hirano, Sarika Nunobiki, Ayano Yoshimoto, Yukako Hara, Yuya Ishida, Sakura Yonoichi, Youhei Mantani, Toshifumi Yokoyama, Yoshiaki Tabuchi, Yoshinori Ikenaka, Nobuhiko Hoshi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biotechnology for Insect Pest Control [PDF]

, 2004
2004-07Insect pests are a major constraint to increased global production of food and fiber. Biological control agents including arthropod natural enemies, entomopathogens (bacteria, nematode, virus, and fungus), plant-derived insecticides and insect ...
ATTATHOM, Tipvadee
core   +1 more source

Corticosterone Under Experimental Manipulation of Nutrition and Parasite Burden in a Wild Rodent System

Journal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Environmental pressures shape survival and life‐history dynamics partly by triggering the release of glucocorticoids, whose short‐term benefits but long‐term costs make it essential to understand what drives their levels. Here, we used an experimental manipulation of two environmental stressors—food availability and parasite burden—to directly
Sarah E. Wolf, Olga Dłużniewska, Simon A. Babayan, Amy B. Pedersen, Tom J. Little   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACE‐inhibitory peptide Leu‐Tyr‐Ala in skeletal muscle actin exhibits anti‐aging effects through the inhibition of acn‐1 in Caenorhabditis elegans

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Inhibitors of angiotensin‐converting enzyme (ACE) are used in pharmaceuticals and functional foods. Captopril, a well‐known ACE inhibitor, extends the lifespan of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Bioactive peptides derived from food sources are considered safe ACE inhibitors.
Issei Yokoyama, Minori Yamane, Kanaho Watanabe, Abdul Fatah, Yusuke Komiya, Jun Nagasao, Keizo Arihara   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Caffeine Concentrations Induce Callus and Direct Organogenesis in Tissue Cultures of Ornithogalum dubium

Plants
Caffeine is a nitrogenous base that naturally occurs in coffee (Cafea arabica), tea (Thea sinensis), and cocoa (Theobroma cacao). Chemically, caffeine is 1,3,5-trimethylxanthine, a purine analogue.
Carloalberto Petti
doaj   +1 more source

Adipokinetic hormone enhances nodule formation and phenoloxidase activation in adult locusts injected with bacterial lipopolysaccharide [PDF]

, 2003
Interactions between the locust endocrine and immune systems have been studied in vivo in relation to nodule formation and activation of the prophenoloxidase cascade in the haemolymph.
Opoku-Ware, K., Chandrakant, S., Goldsworthy, Graham J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Continental accumulation of fads2 copy numbers allows sticklebacks to thrive across a diversity of nutritional landscapes

Oikos, EarlyView.
Nutrients, including vital organic compounds, vary in availability across ecosystems, with the potential to act as a source of selection for traits that increase nutrient acquisition and biosynthesis. Compared to freshwaters, marine ecosystems are richer in the omega‐3 long‐chain polyunsaturated fatty acid (n‐3 LC‐PUFA) docosahexaenoic acid (DHA ...
Cornelia W. Twining, Cameron M. Hudson, Jernej Bravničar, Antonella Carosi, Gaël P. J. Denys, Philine G. D. Feulner, Žiga Fišer, Hanna Rosinger, Verena Saladin, Linda Zanella, Davor Zanella, Catherine L. Peichel, Blake Matthews   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using a social‐ecological macrosystems framework to understand how human activities alter ecological synchrony

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Different aspects of ecological systems, biotic or abiotic, often fluctuate in coordinated patterns over space and time. Such high concordance between ecological processes is often referred to as ecological synchrony. Human activities, including and beyond climate change, have the potential to alter ecological synchrony by disrupting or ...
Yiluan Song, Mallory Barnes, K. Ann Bybee‐Finley, Kyla M. Dahlin, Travis McDevitt‐Galles, Stephan B. Munch, Guillermo E. Ponce‐Campos, Casey Youngflesh, Benjamin Zuckerberg, Kai Zhu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digital surveillance of animals and nature recovery

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Digital surveillance technologies (DSTs) are widely applied in nature recovery for their potential to generate novel data on species and ecosystems through digital tracking, automation (e.g. from hazardous locations) and from newly recruited citizen scientists.
William M. Adams
wiley   +1 more source