Results 111 to 120 of about 2,080,235 (348)

IL‐4/IL‐13‐producing ILC2s are required for timely control of intestinal helminth infection in mice

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Immunology, Volume 52, Issue 12, Page 1925-1933, December 2022., 2022
ILC2‐derived IL‐4/IL‐13 plays a non‐redundant role for eosinophil recruitment to the lung and expulsion of N. brasiliensis worm parasites from the intestine. Abstract Infection of mice with Nippostrongylus brasiliensis (Nb) serves as a model for human hookworm infection affecting about 600 million people world‐wide.
Filipa Varela   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota of Apis mellifera at Selected Ontogenetic Stages and Their Immunogenic Potential during Summer

open access: yesPathogens
Honeybees (Apis mellifera) are pollinating agents of economic importance. The role of the gut microbiome in honeybee health has become increasingly evident due to its relationship with immune function, growth, and development.
Abdulkadir Yusif Maigoro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On nonlinear pest/vector control via the Sterile Insect Technique: impact of residual fertility [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
We consider a minimalist model for the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT), assuming that residual fertility can occur in the sterile male population.Taking into account that we are able to get regular measurements from the biological system along the control duration, such as the size of the wild insect population, we study different control strategies ...
arxiv  

CRISPR-Cas9 vectors for genome editing and host engineering in the baculovirus–insect cell system

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2017
Significance CRISPR-Cas9 is a powerful site-specific genome-editing tool that has been used to genetically engineer many different systems. However, this tool has not yet been adopted for use in the baculovirus–insect cell system, which is an important ...
Hideaki Mabashi-Asazuma, D. Jarvis
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bridging Mechanical Properties with Atomic Structures of Polymorphic α‐Synuclein Fibrils by Single‐Molecule Analysis and Molecular Dynamics Simulations

open access: yesAggregate, EarlyView.
α‐Synuclein fibrils exhibit distinct mechanical properties influencing their neurotoxicity and pathogenicity in synucleinopathies like Parkinson's disease. Combining optical tweezers and molecular dynamics simulations, this study builds the structure–mechanics relationships of wild‐type and two disease‐associated mutants E46K and A53T α‐Synuclein ...
Lulu Bi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional activity of peptide ion channels in tethered bilayer lipid membranes: Review

open access: yesElectrochemical Science Advances, Volume 2, Issue 6, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Ion transport across biomembranes plays a major role in living cells. This fundamental function is normally carried out by molecules with both a hydrophobic and a hydrophilic side (amphiphilic molecules), which aggregate within the membrane forming a hydrophilic pore (the ion channel) permitting the selective translocation of permeant ions ...
Rolando Guidelli, Lucia Becucci
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal Control Approach for Implementation of Sterile Insect Techniques [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Vector or pest control is essential to reduce the risk of vector-borne diseases or crop losses. Among the available biological control tools, the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) is one of the most promising. However, SIT-control campaigns must be carefully planned in advance in order to render desirable outcomes.
arxiv  

AInsectID Version 1.1: An Insect Species Identification Software Based on the Transfer Learning of Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This paper describes the basis for AInsectID Version 1, a GUI‐operable open‐source insect species identification, color processing, and image analysis software. This paper discusses our methods of algorithmic development, coupled to rigorous machine training used to enable high levels of validation accuracy.
Haleema Sadia, Parvez Alam
wiley   +1 more source

Aquatic‐Terrestrial Insecticide Fluxes: Midges as Neonicotinoid Vectors

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, Volume 42, Issue 1, Page 60-70, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Exposure of freshwater ecosystems to insecticides can negatively impact the development of emerging aquatic insects. These insects serve as an important nutritional subsidy for terrestrial insectivores. Changes in insect emergence phenology (i.e., emergence success and temporal pattern) or fluxes of insecticides retained by the emerging adults
Alexis P. Roodt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibiotic Treatment in Anopheles coluzzii Affects Carbon and Nitrogen Metabolism

open access: yesPathogens, 2020
The mosquito microbiota reduces the vector competence of Anopheles to Plasmodium and affects host fitness; it is therefore considered as a potential target to reduce malaria transmission.
Estelle Chabanol   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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