Results 41 to 50 of about 10,581 (116)

Profound neuronal differences during exercise‐induced hypoalgesia between athletes and non‐athletes revealed by functional near‐infrared spectroscopy

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend After high‐intensity interval training (HIIT), endurance athletes demonstrated a reduction in pain perception, alongside decreased oxyhaemoglobin concentrations in the prefrontal, sensorimotor and posterior parietal cortices.
Maria Geisler, Marco Herbsleb, Feliberto de la Cruz, Sabrina von Au, Andy Schumann, Ilona Croy, Karl‐Jürgen Bär   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Disease: Comprehensive Theory and Evidence for Mechanisms of Action

Comprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 2, April 2026.
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) effects span central and peripheral organ systems through diverse mechanistic pathways. This comprehensive review provides a unified synthesis of these mechanisms across neurological, cardiovascular, immunological, metabolic, and gastrointestinal domains, filling a critical gap and serving as a foundational resource for ...
Yifeng Bu, Alex Liang, Benjamin U. Hoffman, Dawn M. Schiehser, Oliver Case, Alan Simmons, Ruth Klaming, Andres Gottfried‐Blackmore, Ravinder K. Mittal, Christopher Puleo, Hubert Lim, Imanuel Lerman   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dual Immunoregulatory Role of CREB3L1 Underlying Latent and Severe Tuberculosis Clinical Manifestation

Immunology, Volume 177, Issue 4, Page 810-823, April 2026.
RNA‐seq of lungs and livers from Mycobacterium tuberculosis ‐infected mice with distinct disease outcomes revealed organ‐specific responses driven by differences in immune activity and bacterial burden. Meta‐analysis identified orthologous genes shared with human latent TB and mouse liver, with Creb3l1, Myo7b, Cyyr1 and Cbs differentially expressed and
Felipe T. Lima, Ricardo C. Castro, Francisco R. Javier, Caroline Fontanari, Valdes R. Bollela, Rogerio S. Rosada, Célio L. Silva, Lúcia H. Faccioli, Luiz G. Gardinassi, Fabiani G. Frantz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trefoil Factor‐3 Is a Hypoxia‐Triggered Pro‐Tumorigenic Factor in Hepatoblastoma

Liver International, Volume 46, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Background & Aims Hepatoblastoma (HB) is the most common malignant liver tumour in children. Despite improved survival in low‐risk disease, outcomes for advanced or relapsed HB remain poor, emphasising the need for new therapeutic targets.
Luz A. Martínez‐Pérez, M. Ujue Latasa, Iker Uriarte, Amaya López‐Pascual, Jasmin Elurbide, Pavel Strnad, Sona Frankova, Eva Sticova, Ondrej Fabian, Maria Arechederra, Eva Santamaria, Josepmaria Argemi, Bruno Sangro, Beatrice Foglia, Maurizio Parola, Melva Gutiérrez‐Angulo, Stefano Cairo, Ramón Bataller, Pau Sancho‐Bru, Maria L. Martinez‐Chantar, Jose J. G. Marin, Andrea Castaneda, Carolina Armengol, Carmen Berasain, Maite G. Fernandez‐Barrena, Matias A. Ávila   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Climatology of Mesoscale Convective System Hazards in the United States and Their Representation in a Convection‐Permitting Model

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Volume 131, Issue 5, 16 March 2026.
Abstract Mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) are large, organized convective storms that frequently produce flash floods and other severe hazards such as damaging winds, hail, and tornadoes. Developing an observationally based MCS hazard climatology is important for establishing a baseline to evaluate the representation of these events in numerical ...
Wenjun Cui, Kimberly A. Hoogewind, Thomas J. Galarneau Jr.   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting DNA‐LNPs to Endothelial Cells Improves Expression Magnitude, Duration, and Specificity

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 14, 9 March 2026.
Attaching antibodies against endothelial cell surface proteins redirects the delivery and expression of DNA‐lipid nanoparticles to organs of interest. Our targeted nanoparticles enable organ‐selective DNA expression in the endothelium of the lungs, brain, or spleen, providing a therapeutic platform for dozens of endothelial‐centric diseases.
Nicolas Marzolini, Taylor V. Brysgel, Ryan J. Rahman, Eno‐Obong Essien, Saw Y. Nwe, Jichuan Wu, Aparajeeta Majumder, Manthan N. Patel, Sachchidanand Tiwari, Carolann L. Espy, Fengyi Dong, Sabrina A. Santos‐De León, Anit Shah, Vladimir V. Shuvaev, Elizabeth D. Hood, Liam S. Chase, Drew Weissman, Jeremy B. Katzen, David B. Frank, Mariko L. Bennett, Oscar A. Marcos‐Contreras, Jacob W. Myerson, Vladimir R. Muzykantov, Sahily Reyes‐Esteves, Jacob S. Brenner   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intense Isopycnal Stirring and Double‐Diffusion Contributing to Microscale Variance in the Kuroshio Extension Front

Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract In oceanic frontal regions, isopycnal stirring induces lateral thermohaline intrusion. Previous studies have observed interleaving layers in the Izu Ridge and Kuroshio Extension attributed to isopycnal stirring driven by mesoscale eddies and submesoscale flows.
Yuki Ikeda, Takeyoshi Nagai
wiley   +1 more source

Acepromazine Reduces Airway Contraction in a Murine Model of Asthma

Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, Volume 53, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Acepromazine (ACP) is one of the most used sedatives in veterinary medicine, and its cardiovascular effects are well documented. In contrast, its effects on the respiratory system remain less well understood, particularly in the context of assessment of respiratory mechanics in murine models of asthma, where its use has become more common in ...
Alembert Lino‐Alvarado, Maria Aparecida de Oliveira, Carmen Silvia Moreno Serra, Isabella Victoria Santana Melhado, Rafael Campos, Yanira Riffo‐Vasquez, Henrique Takachi Moriya   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

INSL3 Expression in Leydig Cells is a Biomarker for Immunocastration in Boars: Transcriptional Evidence

Andrology, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 782-795, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Study aimed to obtain insights into physiological responses to immunocastration in pubertal boars by evaluating effects of alternative vaccination protocols and identifying a reliable immunocastration biomarker. Objectives It was hypothesized that the timing of gonadotropin‐releasing hormone (GnRH) suppression by immunocastration ...
Nina Batorek Lukač, Martin Škrlep, Klavdija Poklukar, Petra Ferjan, Volker Stefanski, Gregor Fazarinc, Milka Vrecl   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptional regulation of human NMNAT2: insights from 3D genome sequencing and bioinformatics

The FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 5, Page 1433-1458, March 2026.
NMNAT2 is a valuable drug target, as low levels increase the risk of neurodegeneration. We employed 4C‐seq to identify NMNAT2 regulatory regions in the human genome, revealing distinct interactomes of the NMNAT2 promoter in undifferentiated and neuron‐like SH‐SY5Y cells. Additionally, we uncovered NMNAT2‐associated genes and transcription factors. This
Yu Chen Chang, Sen Yang, Minyoung Cho, Kwangsik Nho, José‐Manuel Baizabal, Hui‐Chen Lu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source