Results 11 to 20 of about 879,817 (289)

Causal inference with imperfect instrumental variables

open access: yesJournal of Causal Inference, 2022
Instrumental variables allow for quantification of cause and effect relationships even in the absence of interventions. To achieve this, a number of causal assumptions must be met, the most important of which is the independence assumption, which states ...
Miklin Nikolai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nonparametric instrumental variable estimation [PDF]

open access: yesThe Stata Journal: Promoting communications on statistics and Stata, 2017
In this article, we introduce the commands npiv and npivcv, which implement nonparametric instrumental-variable (NPIV) estimation methods without and with a cross-validated choice of tuning parameters, respectively. Both commands can impose the constraint that the resulting estimated function is monotone.
Wilhelm, D, Kim, D, Chetverikov, D
openaire   +3 more sources

Effect of Long-Term Absenteeism on the Operating Revenues, Productivity, and Employment of Enterprises

open access: yesAdministrative Sciences, 2023
(1) Background: Previous studies have shown that absenteeism is negatively associated with employee-level performance, but we do not know how exactly absenteeism affects enterprise-level performance.
Jarle Aarstad, Olav Andreas Kvitastein
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized Instrumental Variable Models [PDF]

open access: yesEconometrica, 2013
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Andrew Chesher, Adam Rosen
openaire   +7 more sources

Estimating the Capital Asset Pricing Model with Many Instruments: A Bayesian Shrinkage Approach

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
This paper introduces an instrumental variable Bayesian shrinkage approach specifically designed for estimating the capital asset pricing model (CAPM) while utilizing a large number of instruments.
Cássio Roberto de Andrade Alves   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Instrumental Variables Regression with Weak Instruments [PDF]

open access: yesEconometrica, 1997
Summary: This paper develops asymptotic distribution theory for single-equation instrumental variables regression when the partial correlations between the instruments and the endogenous variables are weak, here modeled as local to zero. Asymptotic representations are provided for various statistics, including two-stage least squares (TSLS) and limited
Douglas Staiger, James H. Stock
openaire   +2 more sources

Groundwater Usage and Strategic Complements: Part I (Instrumental Variables)

open access: yesGames, 2022
We test whether the decisions in a common-pool resource game are better modeled game-theoretically as strategic substitutes or complements using an individual-level dataset of groundwater usage that accounts for 3% of US irrigated agriculture. Based on a
Caleb M. Koch, Heinrich H. Nax
doaj   +1 more source

Instrumental Weighted Variables

open access: yesAustrian Journal of Statistics, 2016
A motivation for the classical Instrumental Variables and the reasons for here-proposed way of their robustification are discussed. The conditions for the ?n-consistency, the existence of Bahadur representation and the asymptotic normality of the ...
Jan Ámos Víšek
doaj   +1 more source

Fertility among women in Ghana: Do child mortality and education matter?

open access: yesScientific African, 2022
Background: Child mortality and fertility are crucial in determining the growth of a country's population and have implications for public health and family planning interventions.
William Angko   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does aid fuel corruption? New evidence from a cross-country analysis

open access: yesDevelopment Studies Research, 2021
This study estimates the effect of foreign aid on corruption using a Two-Step Least Squares method. We address endogeneity using instrumental variables that capture geographical and cultural proximities between donor and recipient countries.
Albian Krasniqi, Venera Demukaj
doaj   +1 more source

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