Results 61 to 70 of about 1,782 (160)
Recent Decline in Global Atmospheric COS Driven by Reduced Anthropogenic CS2 Emissions
Abstract Carbonyl sulfide (COS) is an atmospheric tracer for carbon cycle processes. Global observations reveal a rapid decline in COS concentrations beginning in 2016, but the cause of this decline is unknown. Here we show that this decrease is unexpected. Previous COS trends followed rayon production which emits CS2, a COS precursor.
James Stinecipher +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Intense Magnetopause Erosion at Earth During the May 2024 Solar Storm
Abstract Earth's main magnetic field forms the magnetosphere, shielding the planet from solar wind plasma. Southward interplanetary magnetic fields erode the magnetosphere, a process known as magnetopause erosion, allowing solar wind penetration close to the Earth.
Kazuhiro Yamamoto +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Any old Tom, Dick, or Harry: The citation impact of author first name genderedness
Abstract This paper examines the relationship between the genderedness of authors' first names and citation distributions in US‐affiliated scholarly production from 2010 to 2019. Merging a first name genderedness table derived from Wikidata with Web of Science publication data, we develop a relative distributional framework that compares first name ...
Maxime Holmberg Sainte‐Marie +1 more
wiley +1 more source
The extragalactic background light revisited and the cosmic photon-photon opacity [PDF]
Context. In addition to its relevant astrophysical and cosmological significance, the extragalactic background light (EBL) is a fundamental source of opacity for cosmic high energy photons, as well as a limitation for the propagation of high-energy ...
Rodighiero, Giulia +3 more
core +1 more source
Abstract Radial diffusion, driven by ultra‐low frequency (ULF) waves, is an important process for the transport of electrons in the outer radiation belt. Ground magnetometers give us constant observations of such ULF waves but their usefulness is limited by the models used to transform ground measurements into their progenitor fields in space.
S. Dimitrakoudis +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Estimating Regional Snow Water Equivalent Using a Physics‐Informed Graph Convolution Network Model
Abstract Snow water equivalent (SWE), which quantifies the amount of water in a snowpack, is critical for water supply forecasting. This study explores machine learning (ML) models' capability of representing the spatial distribution of SWE across the western United States.
Wei‐Ting Hung +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Polarimetry of Stars and Planetary Systems
International audienceSummarising the striking advances of the last two decades, this reliable introduction to modern astronomical polarimetry provides a comprehensive review of state-of-the-art techniques, models and research methods.
Hough, James +2 more
core +2 more sources
Preferential Orientations of Subjovian Patera and Northern Hemisphere Mountain Populations on Io
Abstract Io's surface hosts numerous mountains and volcanic paterae generated by processes that occur at depth, including tidal heating and the resultant crustal recycling and subsidence stresses. Global trends in the shape and orientation of surface features could provide insight into these subsurface processes.
C. H. Seeger, K. de Kleer
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Accurately predicting fast solar wind conditions is challenging, as uncertainties are large and unquantified by traditional single‐value prediction models. In particular, the risks of high‐speed solar wind streams (HSSs), which can cause damage to technological infrastructure, cannot be reliably assessed without probabilistic forecasts.
Daniel Collin +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract The North American‐Pacific Geopotential Datum of 2022 (NAPGD2022) is anticipated to become the official height system of the United States in 2027. This new datum is realized through a suite of models, including GEOID2022 (geoid) and DEFLEC2022 (deflection of the vertical).
Müge Albayrak +6 more
wiley +1 more source

