Results 71 to 80 of about 1,686 (178)

A Hybrid Framework Combining Physical and Data‐Driven Models for Predicting the Timing of Fault Instability

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Reliable prediction of earthquakes and rock mass failure has long been hampered by a fundamental trade‐off: achieving both a long warning window and high prediction accuracy. Physical models, such as the failure forecast method (FFM) based on the time‐reversed Omori law, can provide longer warning windows but are sensitive to data noise and ...
Jian‐Zhi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lightweight Deep Learning for Identification and Suppression of Subway Interference in Geomagnetic Observations

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Geomagnetic observatory networks provide continuous data for space weather monitoring, field modeling, and solid Earth geophysics. Rapid urbanization, however, has introduced pervasive electromagnetic interference from subway traction systems, degrading data quality at a growing number of urban stations.
Qiaoling Huo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quasi 6‐Day Wave Variability in the Thermosphere and Ionosphere: Observations and Modeling

open access: yesEarth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Satellite observations of the upper mesosphere and lower thermosphere from TIMED‐SABER and ICON‐MIGHTI reveal a clear Quasi 6‐Day Wave (Q6DW) event in the winds and temperatures in this region. This Q6DW event persists across multiple data sets throughout the middle‐to‐upper thermosphere and the F‐region ionosphere, including GOLD disk ...
Oluwafisayo P. Owolabi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Petrogenesis and Tectonic Implication of the Newly Identified Rhyacian and Orosirian Orthogneisses in the Northwestern Part of the Gyeonggi Massif (Soyeonpyeongdo and Ganghwado Areas), South Korea: Constrained From Whole‐Rock Geochemistry and Zircon U‐Pb‐Hf Isotopic Compositions

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The Gyeonggi Massif is one of the major Precambrian basements in the Korean Peninsula where Paleoproterozoic orthogneiss and paragneiss were widely exposed. In this study, newly identified Rhyacian to Orosirian meta‐igneous rocks from the northwestern Gyeonggi Massif (Soyeonpyeongdo and Ganghwado areas) were investigated to elucidate their ...
Seung Hwan Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights Into Microscale Biomineralization in Deep‐Sea Callogorgia Coral via Halogen Banding

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Halogen incorporation into coral carbonate skeletons serves as a valuable proxy for reconstructing paleoenvironments. However, the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This study employed femtosecond laser ablation‐inductively coupled plasma time‐of‐flight mass spectrometry (fs‐LA‐ICP‐TOFMS) to perform multi‐elemental (I, Br, P, Ca,
Xuna Yin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing Incoming Cocos Plate Structure Outboard of the Guerrero Gap and Adjacent Segments Offshore Mexico: Implications for Along‐Strike Variations in Megathrust Slip Behavior

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Megathrust slip behavior in subduction zones can vary along‐strike, yet the mechanisms driving this variability remain uncertain. The Middle America trench offshore Mexico provides an ideal setting to investigate the structural controls on megathrust slip behavior.
Davis Hagemeier   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depositional History of the Namibian Mud Belt Reveals Late Holocene Weakening of the Benguela Coastal Current

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract We investigate late Holocene changes in the northern Benguela Upwelling System using a multi‐proxy approach on shallow shelf deposits from the Namibian mud belt. Three sediment cores characterized by organic carbon‐rich, anoxic, and partly gas‐bearing sediments were retrieved along a sampling transect at 23°S in August 2019.
Michael Kossack   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analytical Modeling of Hot Ion Interchange Injections in Saturn's Magnetosphere

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Cassini's CHarge Energy Mass Spectrometer (CHEMS) instrument collected energetic plasma data from 2004 to 2017, including hundreds of observations of small‐scale nearly dispersionless “local” injection events into the inner magnetosphere. This study assesses whether these interchange‐like injections are a channel‐like structure still connected
Michael W. Liemohn   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astronomical image processing based on fractional calculus: the AstroFracTool

open access: yes, 2009
Cornell University Library, arXiv:0910.4637 [Instrumentation and Methods for ...
Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina   +2 more
core  

GALACTIC SATELLITE GALAXIES [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In this thesis, we investigate the luminosity functions (LFs) and projected number density profiles of galactic satellites around isolated primaries of differing luminosity.
GUO, QUAN
core  

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