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A New Dynamic Index of Insulin Sensitivity
IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, 2006Insulin sensitivity is a crucial parameter of glucose metabolism. The standard measures of insulin sensitivity obtained by an euglycaemic hyperinsulinaemic clamp, Si(clamp), or by the minimal model (MM), SI, do not account for the dynamics of insulin action, i.e., how fast or slow insulin action reaches its plateau value.
PILLONETTO, GIANLUIGI +3 more
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C‐peptide: An index of insulin secretion
Diabetes/Metabolism Reviews, 1986Insight into the natural history of beta cell function in IDDM patients obtained by C-peptide measurements is reviewed. It is argued that residual insulin secretion of metabolic importance is present in all IDDM patients during the initial course of the disease.
O K, Faber, C, Binder
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European Journal of Nutrition, 2021
Hyperinsulinemia is related to the development of several chronic diseases, particularly obesity. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the association between the insulinemic potential of both total diet and meals, measured by the glycemic index (GI), glycemic load (GL), insulin index (II), and insulin load (IL), and overweight risk among children ...
Zeynep Caferoglu +3 more
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Hyperinsulinemia is related to the development of several chronic diseases, particularly obesity. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the association between the insulinemic potential of both total diet and meals, measured by the glycemic index (GI), glycemic load (GL), insulin index (II), and insulin load (IL), and overweight risk among children ...
Zeynep Caferoglu +3 more
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The association between dietary insulin index and dietary insulin load with rheumatoid arthritis
British Journal of Nutrition, 2023AbstractThis study was designed to assess the relationship between dietary insulin index (DII) and dietary insulin load (DIL) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) risk in a case–control study. This study enrolled ninety-five newly diagnosed RA patients and 200 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Dietary intakes were assessed using a validated 168-item semi-
Mohadeseh Soleimani Damaneh +4 more
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Serum Insulin Response to Glucagon as an Index of Insulin Reserve
1968An attempt to evaluate the endocrine function of the islet cells of the pancreas in man has been possible since reliable methods of measuring serum insulin concentration became available to the clinician.
A. Benedetti +3 more
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High lactation index is associated with insulin sensitivity
The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry, 2011The aim of the study was to evaluate the contribution of lactation to insulin sensitivity in women 12 to 18 month postpartum using an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). Mean lactation index (LI), a scoring system that considers the establishment and maintenance of the lactation was used. Lactation index was calculated according to the number of months
Teresa H M, Da Costa, Leslie J, Bluck
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Urinary Insulin Excretion Rate: An Index of Free Insulinaemia in Insulin‐dependent Diabetics
Diabetic Medicine, 1984In 25 insulin‐dependent diabetics, 14 managed by conventional insulin injection treatment (CIT) and 11 treated by continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII), there was a highly significant correlation between urinary insulin excretion rate (IER) per 1.73 m2 and mean serum free insulin concentration (r = 0.73, p<0.001), measured over a 24 h ...
J C, Pickup, A C, Collins, H, Keen
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INSULIN SENSITIVITY INDEX ALSO ACCOUNTING FOR INSULIN ACTION DYNAMICS: IMPORTANCE IN DIABETES
IFAC Proceedings Volumes, 2006Abstract The standard measures of insulin sensitivity, SI, obtained e.g. by clamp or minimal model (MM) techniques, do not account for how fast/slow insulin action reaches its plateau value. Recently, we have proposed a new dynamic insulin sensitivity index, that incorporates this information.
G. Pillonetto, A. Caumo, C. Cobelli
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