Results 31 to 40 of about 10,381 (194)

Is Computing with Light All You Need? A Perspective on Codesign for Optical Artificial Intelligence and Scientific Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This perspective article considers what computations optical computing can and should enable. Focusing upon free‐space optical computing, it argues that a codesign approach whereby materials, devices, architectures, and algorithms are simultaneously optimized is needed.
Prasad P. Iyer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robotic Needle Steering for Percutaneous Interventions: Sensing, Modeling, and Control

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This review examines recent advances in robotic needle steering for percutaneous interventions, highlighting closed‐loop sensing, physics‐informed tissue‐needle interaction modeling, and real‐time trajectory planning and control. It synthesizes innovations in deep learning, fiber‐optic feedback, and adaptive control strategies, and outlines emerging ...
Fangjiao Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symmetry, Conserved Charges, and Lax Representations of Nonlinear Field Equations: A Unified Approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
A certain non-Noetherian connection between symmetry and integrability properties of nonlinear field equations in conservation-law form is studied.
Papachristou, C. J.
core  

No‐regret and low‐regret control for a weakly coupled abstract hyperbolic system

open access: yesAsian Journal of Control, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper explores an optimal control problem of weakly coupled abstract hyperbolic systems with missing initial data. Hyperbolic systems, known for their wave‐like phenomena and complexity, become even more challenging with weak coupling between subsystems.
Meriem Louafi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A priori estimates and large population limits for some nonsymmetric Nash systems with semimonotonicity

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
Abstract We address the problem of regularity of solutions ui(t,x1,…,xN)$u^i(t, x^1, \ldots, x^N)$ to a family of semilinear parabolic systems of N$N$ equations, which describe closed‐loop equilibria of some N$N$‐player differential games with Lagrangian having quadratic behaviour in the velocity variable, running costs fi(x)$f^i(x)$ and final costs gi(
Marco Cirant, Davide Francesco Redaelli
wiley   +1 more source

Soliton surfaces associated with symmetries of ODEs written in Lax representation

open access: yes, 2011
The main aim of this paper is to discuss recent results on the adaptation of the Fokas-Gel'fand procedure for constructing soliton surfaces in Lie algebras, which was originally derived for PDEs [Grundland, Post 2011], to the case of integrable ODEs ...
A M Grundland   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Randomly sparsified Richardson iteration: A dimension‐independent sparse linear solver

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
Abstract Recently, a class of algorithms combining classical fixed‐point iterations with repeated random sparsification of approximate solution vectors has been successfully applied to eigenproblems with matrices as large as 10108×10108$10^{108} \times 10^{108}$. So far, a complete mathematical explanation for this success has proven elusive.
Jonathan Weare, Robert J. Webber
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal control of fractional systems: a diffusive formulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Optimal control of fractional linear systems on a finite horizon can be classically formulated using the adjoint system. But the adjoint of a causal fractional integral or derivative operator happens to be an anti-causal operator: hence, the adjoint ...
Matignon, Denis
core  

Cilostazol in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction—The CLIP‐HFpEF trial

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1437-1446, April 2025.
• Cilostazol is an oral PDE‐3 inhibitor that may have advantageous effects in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). • Cilostazol significantly improved short‐term heart failure‐related health status scores (KCCQ‐12) and NT‐proBNP levels when compared to placebo.
Norman Aiad   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Re‐PERFUSE: Phase 1b study of AZD3427, a novel relaxin receptor agonist, on renal perfusion in HFrEF patients

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Renal impairment frequently coexists with heart failure (HF) and is associated with increased risk of poor clinical outcomes. This highlights the urgent need for therapies targeting both cardiac and renal dysfunction. AZD3427, a long‐acting recombinant fusion protein and relaxin analogue that selectively activates the relaxin family ...
Marcin Ufnal   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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