Results 51 to 60 of about 10,381 (194)

Lie Symmetry Methods for Multidimensional Linear, Parabolic PDES and Diffusions [PDF]

In this paper we introduce methods based upon Lie symmetry analysis for the construction of explicit fundamental solutions of multidimensional parabolic PDEs.
Kelly A. Lennox, Mark Craddock
core  

Trace Metal Contamination and Health Risk Assessment in Traditional Egyptian Soft Cheeses: A Food Safety Perspective

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This study evaluates trace metal concentrations in traditional Egyptian soft cheeses and assesses associated health risks using chemometric and toxicological approaches. Findings confirm the safety of these cheeses, with all risk indices within acceptable limits, supporting the need for continued monitoring to ensure food quality and consumer ...
Hani S. Abdelmontaleb, Doha A. Abdelmeged, Shaima M. Hamdy, Warda M. A. Ebid   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two Decades of Optogenetic Tools: A Retrospective and a Look Ahead

Advanced Genetics, EarlyView.
Optogenetics provides up to millisecond scale, cell type‐specific control of biology using light‐sensitive proteins. This review chronicles two decades of tool development, from microbial rhodopsins and photoactivated enzymes to allosteric switches, surveys broad applications in neuroscience, molecular and cell biology, cardiology, immunology, and ...
Xiao Duan, Mo Zhu, Shiqiang Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Patient‐derived xenograft models in pan‐cancer: From bench to clinic

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Patient‐derived xenograft (PDX) models provide a robust preclinical platform that preserves the genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity of patient tumors while mirroring their tumor genetic characteristics, which retain malignant cells and the tumor pathological structure, making them valuable for studying tumor progression and developing ...
Jiatong Li, Ao Gu, Nannan Tang, Gokhan Zengin, Meng‐Yao Li, Yingbin Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling the drying of single droplets of aqueous solutions of lactose and of maltodextrin

Journal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract The average temperature of shrinking droplets is obtained from an enthalpy balance considering convection to or from the surroundings and cooling due to evaporation of solvent from the surface. This unique application of the fully implicit backward scheme captures the moisture values at all nodes in the grid, including at the centre and outer ...
Mohd Rosdan Faridatul Ain, Tariq Mahmud, Peter John Heggs, Muzammil Ali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coping Practices of Small‐ and Medium‐Sized Enterprises Facing Power Asymmetry in Digital Platform Business

Strategic Change, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Digital platform (DP) enterprises have risen to the top of the global economy by inverting traditional business models. They earn money through matchmaking, transaction facilitation, and efficient orchestration of other stakeholders' resources.
Lukas R. G. Fitz, Jochen Scheeg
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Evaluation of Neural Networks and Transfer Learning for Predicting Mechanical Properties of 3D‐Printed Bone Scaffolds

Macromolecular Materials and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study compares Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transfer Learning (TL) for predicting key mechanical properties (volume fraction, Poisson's ratio, and elastic modulus) of 3D‐printed bone scaffolds. Using image‐based inputs derived from Body Centred Cubic lattice structures, CNNs outperformed ResNet‐based TL models in accuracy. The proposed
S. Mohsen Zahedi, Aboozar Taherkhani, Reza Baserinia, S. Abolfazl Zahedi, Hafiz Muhammad Asad Ali, Meisam Abdi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global and microlocal aspects of Dirac operators: Propagators and Hadamard states

Mathematische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
Abstract We propose a geometric approach to construct the Cauchy evolution operator for the Lorentzian Dirac operator on Cauchy‐compact globally hyperbolic 4‐manifolds. We realize the Cauchy evolution operator as the sum of two invariantly defined oscillatory integrals—the positive and negative Dirac propagators—global in space and in time, with ...
Matteo Capoferri, Simone Murro
wiley   +1 more source

Early‐Onset Movement Disorder Syndrome Caused by Biallelic Variants in PDE1B Encoding Phosphodiesterase 1B

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Breakdown of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) and cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) in basal ganglia cells through hydrolysis of diesteric bonds, primarily by PDE10A and PDE1B, is essential for normal human movement. While biallelic loss‐of‐function variants in PDE10A are known to cause hyperkinetic movement disorders, the ...
Tomer Poleg, Noam Hadar, Eyal Kristal, Nicola Y. Roberts, Vadim Dolgin, Ilana Aminov, Amit Safran, Nadav Agam, Matan Jean, Ofek Freund, Eamonn G. Sheridan, James A. Poulter, Michelle L. Thompson, Yusra Algoos, Salma Al‐Qahtani, Lama AlAbdi, Sateesh Maddirevula, Verity Hartill, Henry Houlden, Reza Maroofian, Amit Nahum, Ohad S. Birk   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling New Perspectives on the Hirota–Maccari System With Multiplicative White Noise

Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this study, we delve into the stochastic Hirota–Maccari system, which is subjected to multiplicative noise according to the Itô sense. The stochastic Hirota–Maccari system is significant for its ability to accurately model how stochastic affects nonlinear wave propagation, providing valuable insights into complex systems like fluid dynamics
Mohamed E. M. Alngar, Khaled A. Gepreel, Reham M. A. Shohib, Yakup Yildirim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source