This study evaluated the emergence of mutations associated with integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTI) resistance (INSTI-RMs) and the integrase evolution in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infected patients treated with this drug class.The emergence of INSTI-RMs and integrase evolution (estimated as genetic distance between integrase ...
Scutari, Rossana+14 more
openaire +9 more sources
Near‐Infrared Fluorescent Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes for Biosensing
Near‐infrared fluorescent single‐walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) stand out as versatile biosensors due to their spectral overlap with the biological transparency window, surface‐sensitive fluorescence emission, and chemical modularity. This review offers a concise guide to understanding the photophysics of SWCNTs, various functionalization strategies,
Srestha Basu, Gili Bisker
wiley +1 more source
HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitors That Are Active against Drug-Resistant Integrase Mutants
The currently recommended first-line therapy for HIV-1-infected patients is an integrase (IN) strand transfer inhibitor (INSTI), either dolutegravir (DTG) or bictegravir (BIC), in combination with two nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). Both DTG and BIC potently inhibit most INSTI-resistant IN mutants selected by the INSTIs raltegravir
Stephen H. Hughes+6 more
openaire +3 more sources
Chimeric piggyBac transposases for genomic targeting in human cells. [PDF]
Integrating vectors such as viruses and transposons insert transgenes semi-randomly and can potentially disrupt or deregulate genes. For these techniques to be of therapeutic value, a method for controlling the precise location of insertion is required ...
Belcaid, Mahdi+9 more
core +5 more sources
CRISPR/Cas9‐edited tumor‐associated immune cells in cancer immunotherapy
Abstract Immuno‐oncology represents an emerging field that has significantly transformed tumor therapeutics, with immune cells serving as the cellular foundations of cancer immunotherapy. Due to its high efficiency and sensitivity, CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing is a highly promising technique for precise and rapid gene modification.
Yuhui Ma+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Switching from a protease inhibitor-based regimen to a dolutegravir-based regimen : a randomized clinical trial to determine the effect on peripheral blood and ileum biopsies from antiretroviral therapy-suppressed human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals [PDF]
Background: Optimization of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) can impact the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) reservoir. We evaluated the effect on the HIV reservoir in peripheral blood and ileum biopsies in patients switching from boosted ...
Blanco, Julià+15 more
core +3 more sources
Abstract Background Erectile dysfunction in people living with HIV is a multifactorial disease, but the role of penile vascular status assessed by dynamic penile color Doppler echography is underexplored. Objectives This study assessed penile vascular status in young males living with HIV experiencing erectile dysfunction, comparing them to HIV ...
Giorgio Tiecco+9 more
wiley +1 more source
A Family of Developmentally Excised DNA Elements in \u3cem\u3eTetrahymena\u3c/em\u3e is under Selective Pressure to Maintain an Open Reading Frame Encoding an Integrase-Like Protein [PDF]
Tlr1 is a member of a family of ~20-30 DNA elements that undergo developmentally regulated excision during formation of the macronucleus in the ciliated protozoan Tetrahymena.
Gershan, Jill A., Karrer, Kathleen M.
core +1 more source
Precise targeted integration by a chimaeric transposase zinc-finger fusion protein [PDF]
Transposons of the Tc1/mariner family have been used to integrate foreign DNA stably into the genome of a large variety of different cell types and organisms.
Abdel-Meguid+49 more
core +3 more sources
Organoid Models to Study Human Infectious Diseases
Our manuscript reviews the role of organoids as models for studying human infectious diseases, highlighting their irreplaceable contributions to drug testing and vaccine development for significant infectious diseases including HIV, ZIKV, SARS‐CoV‐2 and MPXV.
Sijing Zhu+4 more
wiley +1 more source