Results 21 to 30 of about 38,544 (277)

Weight gain among treatment-naïve persons with HIV starting integrase inhibitors compared to non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors or protease inhibitors in a large observational cohort in the United States and Canada. [PDF]

, 2020
IntroductionWeight gain following antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation is common, potentially predisposing some persons with HIV (PWH) to cardio-metabolic disease.
Altoff, Keri N, Bourgi, Kassem, Crane, Heidi, Gange, Stephen J, Gill, John, Horberg, Michael A, Jenkins, Cathy A, Kirk, Gregory, Koethe, John R, Lake, Jordan, Li, Jun, Lima, Viviane D, Margolick, Joseph, Mathews, William C, Moore, Richard D, North American AIDS Cohort Collaboration on Research and Design (NA-ACCORD), Palella, Frank, Rabkin, Charles S, Rebeiro, Peter F, Silverberg, Michael, Sterling, Timothy R, Thorne, Jennifer, Willig, Amanda, Wong, Cherise   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Structural and functional role of INI1 and LEDGF in the HIV-1 preintegration complex. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Integration of the HIV-1 cDNA into the human genome is catalyzed by the viral integrase (IN) protein. Several studies have shown the importance of cellular cofactors that interact with integrase and affect viral integration and infectivity. In this study,
Benoit Maillot, Nicolas Lévy, Sylvia Eiler, Corinne Crucifix, Florence Granger, Ludovic Richert, Pascal Didier, Julien Godet, Karine Pradeau-Aubreton, Stéphane Emiliani, Alexis Nazabal, Paul Lesbats, Vincent Parissi, Yves Mely, Dino Moras, Patrick Schultz, Marc Ruff   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cryo-EM structure of the Rous sarcoma virus octameric cleaved synaptic complex intasome

Communications Biology, 2021
Pandey, Bera, Shi et al. report the cryo-electron microscopy structure of the Rous sarcoma virus octameric intasome complex stabilized by a HIV-1 integrase strand transfer inhibitor.
Krishan K. Pandey, Sibes Bera, Ke Shi, Michael J. Rau, Amarachi V. Oleru, James A. J. Fitzpatrick, Alan N. Engelman, Hideki Aihara, Duane P. Grandgenett   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Authentic HIV-1 Integrase Inhibitors [PDF]

Future Medicinal Chemistry, 2010
HIV-1 integrase (IN) is indispensable for HIV-1 replication and has become a validated target for developing anti-AIDS agents. In two decades of development of IN inhibition-based anti-HIV therapeutics, a significant number of compounds were identified as IN inhibitors, but only some of them showed antiviral activity.
Chenzhong, Liao, Christophe, Marchand, Terrence R, Burke, Yves, Pommier, Marc C, Nicklaus   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Incorporation of aptamers in the terminal loop of shRNAs yields an effective and novel combinatorial targeting strategy. [PDF]

, 2017
Gene therapy by engineering patient's own blood cells to confer HIV resistance can potentially lead to a functional cure for AIDS. Toward this goal, we have previously developed an anti-HIV lentivirus vector that deploys a combination of shRNA, ribozyme ...
Castanotto, Daniela, Li, Haitang, Pang, Ka Ming, Rossi, John J, Scherer, Lisa   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Resistance to inhibitors of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 integration

Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2010
This review will summarize the role of integrase in HIV-1 infection, the mechanism of integrase inhibitors and resistance with an emphasis on raltegravir (RAL), the first integrase inhibitor licensed to treat HIV-1 infection.
Daria J. Hazuda, PhD
doaj   +1 more source

Switching from a protease inhibitor-based regimen to a dolutegravir-based regimen : a randomized clinical trial to determine the effect on peripheral blood and ileum biopsies from antiretroviral therapy-suppressed human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals [PDF]

, 2018
Background: Optimization of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) can impact the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) reservoir. We evaluated the effect on the HIV reservoir in peripheral blood and ileum biopsies in patients switching from boosted ...
Blanco, Julià, Crespo, Manel, De Clercq, Laura, Gálvez, Cristina, Jimenez, Montse, Martinez-Picado, Javier, Moron-Lopez, Sara, Navarro, Jordi, Puertas, Maria C, Ribas, Bibiana Planas, Rutsaert, Sofie, Salgado, Maria, Torrella, Ariadna, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Urrea, Víctor, Vandekerckhove, Linos   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

Urinary eicosanoid metabolites in HIV-infected women with central obesity switching to raltegravir: an analysis from the women, integrase, and fat accumulation trial. [PDF]

, 2014
Chronic inflammation is a hallmark of HIV infection. Eicosanoids reflect inflammation, oxidant stress, and vascular health and vary by sex and metabolic parameters. Raltegravir (RAL) is an HIV-1 integrase inhibitor that may have limited metabolic effects.
Boger, M Sean, Currier, Judith S, Hulgan, Todd, Lake, Jordan E, Liao, Diana H, Mangili, Alexandra, McComsey, Grace A, McCreath, Heather, Milne, Ginger L, Sanchez, Stephanie C, Walmsley, Sharon L, Wanke, Christine A   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Three main mutational pathways in HIV-2 lead to high-level raltegravir and elvitegravir resistance: implications for emerging HIV-2 treatment regimens. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2012
Human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) is intrinsically resistant to non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors and exhibits reduced susceptibility to several of the protease inhibitors used for antiretroviral therapy of HIV-1. Thus, there is a
Robert A Smith, Dana N Raugi, Charlotte Pan, Matthew Coyne, Alexandra Hernandez, Brad Church, Kara Parker, James I Mullins, Papa Salif Sow, Geoffrey S Gottlieb, University of Washington-Dakar HIV-2 Study Group   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacology of HIV integrase inhibitors [PDF]

Current Opinion in HIV and AIDS, 2012
The purpose of this paper is to review recent and relevant pharmacology data for three HIV integrase inhibitors: raltegravir (marketed), dolutegravir and elvitegravir (both in Phase III drug development).
Jessica L, Adams, Benjamin N, Greener, Angela D M, Kashuba   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources