Results 51 to 60 of about 335,121 (148)
Balance control threshold to vestibular stimuli
The Journal of Physiology, Volume 603, Issue 9, Page 2783-2799, 1 May 2025.Abstract figure legend (A) We exposed participants standing on force plates to sinusoidal electrical vestibular stimulation (EVS) at varying amplitudes (0.2, 0.4, 0.6 mA) and frequencies (0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1 Hz). (B) Given the role of internal head motion estimates in generating balance‐correcting responses, we used signal detection theory to quantify non‐
Martin Simoneau +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Bilateral inhibition by glycinergic afferents in the medial superior olive [PDF]
, 1993 1. Coincidence-detection of excitatory synaptic potentials has long been considered to be the mechanism by which medial superior olivary (MSO) neurons compute interaural time differences.
Sanes, Dan H. +3 more
core +1 more source
Brainstem Neuroadaptations in Rodent Models of Parkinson's Disease
European Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 61, Issue 7, April 2025.The superior colliculus and periaqueductal gray predominantly contain thin and stubby dendritic spine types. A complete dopaminergic lesion in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc) increases dendritic spine density in both the medial and lateral superior colliculi, as well as in the periaqueductal gray.
Racha Al Tannir +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Why There Cannot be a Single Probabilistic Measure of Coherence [PDF]
, 2005 Bayesian Coherence Theory of Justification or, for short, Bayesian Coherentism, is characterized by two theses, viz. (i) that our degree of confidence in the content of a set of propositions is positively affected by the coherence of the set, and (ii ...
Bovens, Luc +2 more
core +1 more source
Eye &ENT Research, Volume 2, Issue 1, Page 32-42, March 2025.Abstract Our ability to localize low‐frequency sounds relies on interaural time differences (ITD), a sensitivity that is fundamental to our ability to pinpoint sound sources in azimuth and segregate competing sound sources across a wide range of situations. However, the neural representation of ITD has not been well characterized.
Songjian Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Habituation of vestibular‐evoked balance responses after repeated exposure to a postural threat
The Journal of Physiology, Volume 603, Issue 6, Page 1567-1587, 15 March 2025.Abstract figure legend When stability is threatened, balance reactions to vestibular disturbances are facilitated. To determine if threat‐related changes in vestibular‐motor function are coupled with emotional/autonomic state changes, this study repeatedly exposed individuals to a postural threat (upper panel) while vestibular‐evoked balance responses ...
Martin Zaback +4 more
wiley +1 more source
GABAergic inhibition controls neural gain in inferior colliculus neurons sensitive to interaural time differences [PDF]
, 2005 We investigated the role of GABAergic inhibition on the responses of inferior colliculus (IC) neurons sensitive to interaural time differences (ITDs) in anesthetized guinea pigs.
Ingham, NJ, Mcalpine, D
core
European Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 61, Issue 4, February 2025.The effect of unilateral and bilateral subthalamic stimulation (STN‐DBS) on apathy and motivation was assessed in patients with Parkinson's disease and in rats. While bilateral STN‐DBS induces apathy in patients and decreases reward motivation along behavioural activity in rats, unilateral STN‐DBS does not exert such an effect.
Yvan M. Vachez +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Synaptic Inhibition Influences the Temporal Coding Properties of Medial Superior Olivary Neurons. An in vitro Study [PDF]
, 1994 The medial superior olive (MSO) functions as a coincidence detector for interaural time and phase differences by integrating excitatory synaptic inputs.
Sanes, Dan H. +3 more
core +1 more source
Quality Controls: The Role of Self‐Corrective Science in Explorations of Primate Memory Systems
Hippocampus, Volume 35, Issue 1, January 2025.ABSTRACT In 1978, Mort Mishkin published a landmark paper describing a monkey model of H.M.'s dense, global amnesia. It depended on a combined removal of the amygdala and hippocampus (the A + H lesion) and a memory test called delayed nonmatching‐to‐sample (DNMS).
Elisabeth A. Murray
wiley +1 more source