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The Paradox of Employee–Volunteer Interchangeability in a Supported Social Enterprise

open access: yesJournal of Public and Nonprofit Affairs, 2021
This research examines the paradox of employee–volunteer interchangeability as a core resource in a nonprofit social enterprise organization. Specifically, the research investigates a) how the human and social capital derived from employee–volunteer ...
Kunle Akingbola, Suwimon Phaetthayanan
doaj   +1 more source

Vaccine interchangeability: problems and prospects

open access: yesБиопрепараты: Профилактика, диагностика, лечение, 2021
Vaccines by different manufacturers are available for most of the vaccine-preventable infections covered by the National Immunisation Schedule of the Russian Federation.
N. A. Gavrilova   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interchangeability between factor analysis, logistic IRT, and normal ogive IRT

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
In existing studies, it has been argued that factor analysis (FA) is equivalent to item response theory (IRT) and that IRT models that use different functions (i.e., logistic and normal ogive) are also interchangeable.
Eunseong Cho
doaj   +1 more source

Resilience of gas interchangeability in hydrogen-blended integrated electricity and gas systems: A transient approach with dynamic gas composition tracking

open access: yesiEnergy, 2023
Green hydrogen can be produced by consuming surplus renewable generations. It can be injected into the natural gas networks, accelerating the decarbonization of energy systems.
Sheng Wang, Hongxun Hui, Pierluigi Siano
doaj   +1 more source

INTERCHANGEABILITY AND STANDARDIZATION OF THE PARAMETERS OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES WHEN USING HYDROGEN

open access: yesArchitecture and Engineering, 2022
Introduction and purpose of the study: The paper presents results of studies aimed to provide a rationale for the possibility of a gradual transition to hydrogen combustion in gas supply to domestic and commercial consumers without changes in the design ...
Alexander Shkarovskiy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interchangeability of Hydrogen Injection in Zhejiang Natural Gas Pipelines as a Means to Achieve Carbon Neutrality

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
The blending of hydrogen gas into natural gas pipelines is an effective way of achieving the goal of carbon neutrality. Due to the large differences in the calorific values of natural gas from different sources, the calorific value of natural gas after ...
Sirui Tong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generic drugs: benefit/risk ratio

open access: yesНеврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика, 2021
The review discusses the interchangeability of medications, approaches to the registration of original and generic drugs, and types of their equivalence, as well as problems with generics in clinical practice.
E. A. Ushkalova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biosimilars, the journey has begun [PDF]

open access: yesFarmacia Hospitalaria, 2015
According to the European Medicine Agency, a “biosimilar” is a biological medicinal product that contains a version of the active substance of an original biological medicinal product (reference or innovative medicinal product) that has been authorized ...
Alba Martos-Rosa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulatory Information and Guidance on Biosimilars and Their Use Across Europe: A Call for Strengthened One Voice Messaging

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
BackgroundBeyond evaluation and approval, European and national regulators have a key role in providing reliable information on biosimilars and the science underpinning their development, approval, and use.ObjectivesThis study aims to (i) review ...
Liese Barbier   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

INTERCHANGE RINGS [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Australian Mathematical Society, 2016
An interchange ring,$(R,+,\bullet )$, is an abelian group with a second binary operation defined so that the interchange law$(w+x)\bullet (y+z)=(w\bullet y)+(x\bullet z)$ holds. An interchange near ring is the same structure based on a group which may not be abelian.
openaire   +3 more sources

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