Results 41 to 50 of about 149,325 (337)

Divalent metal ions under low concentration environment improved the thermal gel properties of egg yolk

open access: yesPoultry Science
: To improve the thermal gel properties of egg yolk, the effect of several valence metal ions (K+, Ca2+, Mg2+ and Fe3+) with different concentrations (0–0.72%) on the rheological, gel, and structural properties of egg yolk were investigated.
Xin Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward transferable interatomic van der Waals interactions without electrons: The role of multipole electrostatics and many-body dispersion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We estimate polarizabilities of atoms in molecules without electron density, using a Voronoi tesselation approach instead of conventional density partitioning schemes.
Koch W.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Gellan Gum Enhances the Quality of Egg-Based Yoghurt by Changing the Water Phase Distribution and Improving the Gel Texture

open access: yesFoods
Egg-based yoghurt (EBY) is a novel yoghurt fermented by lactic acid bacteria with high nutritional and health values, serving as a potential alternative to milk-based yoghurt.
Yuanyuan Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Monomer Electron Density Force Field (MEDFF) : a physically inspired model for noncovalent interactions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We propose a methodology to derive pairwise-additive noncovalent force fields from monomer electron densities without any empirical input. Energy expressions are based on the symmetry-adapted perturbation theory (SAPT) decomposition of interaction ...
Van Speybroeck, Veronique   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

First-Principles-Based Dispersion Augmented Density Functional Theory: From Molecules to Crystals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Standard implementations of density functional theory (DFT) describe well strongly bound molecules and solids but fail to describe long-range van der Waals attractions.
Goddard, William A., III, Liu, Yi
core   +2 more sources

Enzymatic degradation of biopolymers in amorphous and molten states: mechanisms and applications

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review explains how polymer morphology and thermal state shape enzymatic degradation pathways, comparing amorphous and molten biopolymer structures. By integrating structure–reactivity principles with insights from thermodynamics and enzyme engineering, it highlights mechanisms that enable efficient polymer breakdown.
Anđela Pustak, Aleksandra Maršavelski
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstructing the intrinsic potential energy landscape of interfacial interactions with thermally modulated force spectroscopy

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
Force probes are powerful experimental tools to measure the strength and physical extent of interfacial and intermolecular interactions at nanometer scales.
Alan Y. Liu, Todd A. Sulchek
doaj   +1 more source

A Conceptual Framework for Integrating Cellular Protein Folding, Misfolding and Aggregation

open access: yesLife, 2021
How proteins properly fold and maintain solubility at the risk of misfolding and aggregation in the cellular environments still remains largely unknown.
Seong Il Choi, Baik L. Seong
doaj   +1 more source

Is Young's Modulus a Critical Coating Property Determining Fouling‐Release Performance of Marine Coatings?

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The release of foulers from protective marine coatings is determined by several interrelated material properties, including the strength of Young's modulus, the flexibility of chain segments, the surface free energy, and the magnitude of hydrodynamic stress.
Johann C. Schaal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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