On the possible interaction between internal climate variability and forced climate change [PDF]
AbstractThe global warming hiatus does not necessarily mean a hiatus in anthropogenic greenhouse gas forcing and forced climate change (FCC). Here we show that both Atlantic Multidecadal Variability (AMV) and Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO) may cause fluctuations of the global mean surface air temperature (SAT) and hence alternately positive and ...
Jianhua Lu, Aixue Hu, Zhen Zeng
openaire +1 more source
Challenges in quantifying changes in the global water cycle [PDF]
Human influences have likely already impacted the large-scale water cycle but natural variability and observational uncertainty are substantial.
Ackerley +190 more
core +2 more sources
Sertraline Treatment Can Mimic Niemann‐Pick Type C Biomarker Profile: A Diagnostic Pitfall
ABSTRACT Background Oxysterols (cholestane‐3β,5α,6β‐triol and 7‐ketocholesterol) and N‐palmitoyl‐O‐phosphocholineserine (PPCS) are sensitive biomarkers for Niemann‐Pick disease type C (NPC) screening. However, false‐positive results occur, with a biomarker profile suggestive of NPC despite the absence of pathogenic variants in genes involved in NPC or ...
Maria Makrygianni +19 more
wiley +1 more source
Statistical separation of observed global and European climate data into natural and anthropogenic signals [PDF]
Observed global and European spatiotemporal related fields of surface air temperature, mean-sea-level pressure and precipitation are analyzed statistically with respect to their response to external forcing factors such as anthropogenic greenhouse gases,
Grieser, Jürgen +2 more
core +1 more source
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Youth With Childhood‐Onset Lupus: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Objective Our objective was to determine the feasibility and acceptability of the Treatment and Education Approach for Childhood‐Onset Lupus (TEACH), a six‐session cognitive behavioral intervention addressing depressive, fatigue, and pain symptoms, delivered remotely to individual youth with lupus by a trained interventionist.
Natoshia R. Cunningham +29 more
wiley +1 more source
Climate change affects both the mean state and its variability. Hence, the decomposition of climate variability into a forced response and internal variability is essential to understand climate change.
Christian L E Franzke +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Dependence of Climate Sensitivity Estimates on Internal Climate Variability During 1880-2020
Abstract Observed rates of global-average deep-ocean and surface warming during 1880–2020 are matched with a 1D forcing-feedback model of vertical energy flow departures from assumed energy equilibrium driven by both anthropogenic and natural forcings.
Roy W. Spencer, John R. Christy
openaire +1 more source
Sensitivity of Climate Change Detection and Attribution to the Characterization of Internal Climate Variability [PDF]
AbstractThe Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s (IPCC) “very likely” statement that anthropogenic emissions are affecting climate is based on a statistical detection and attribution methodology that strongly depends on the characterization of internal climate variability.
Imbers, Jara +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Objective Somatic items used in depression assessments can potentially overlap with symptoms related to physical illness, including systemic sclerosis (SSc). No studies have looked at whether somatic depression items may be influenced by diffuse versus limited SSc disease subtypes, which are associated with varying degrees of symptom presentation.
Sophie Hu +110 more
wiley +1 more source
State-dependence of climate sensitivity: attractor constraints and palaeoclimate regimes
Equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS) is a key predictor of climate change. However, it is not very well constrained, either by climate models or by observational data.
Ashwin, Peter, von der Heydt, Anna S.
core +1 more source

