Results 1 to 10 of about 690 (186)

Turbulence Upstream and Downstream of Interplanetary Shocks [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2021
The paper reviews the interaction of collisionless interplanetary (IP) shocks with the turbulent solar wind. The coexistence of shocks and turbulence plays an important role in understanding the acceleration of particles via Fermi acceleration mechanisms,
A. Pitňa   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of interplanetary shock waves on turbulence parameters [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae
We perform an extensive statistical investigation of how interplanetary fast forward shocks affect certain turbulence parameters, namely, the normalised cross-helicity, σc; residual energy, σr; and magnetic helicity, σm.
E. Kilpua   +10 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Interplanetary and interstellar plasma turbulence [PDF]

open access: yesPlasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 2007
Theoretical approaches to low-frequency magnetized turbulence in collisionless and weakly collisional astrophysical plasmas are reviewed. The proper starting point for an analytical description of these plasmas is kinetic theory, not fluid equations. The anisotropy of the turbulence is used to systematically derive a series of reduced analytical models.
Schekochihin, A, Cowley, S, Dorland, W
openaire   +4 more sources

Shock waves propagation in the turbulent interplanetary plasma [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Space Research, 1996
AbstractEffect of turbulence on interplanetary shock waves propagation is considered. It is shown that background turbulence results in the additional shock wave deceleration which may be comparable with the deceleration due to plasma sweeping. The turbulent deceleration is connected with the energy losses due to the strong turbulence amplification ...
Chashei, I. V., Shishov, V. I.
openaire   +2 more sources

An Analytical Model of Turbulence in Parker Spiral Geometry and Associated Magnetic Field Line Lengths

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Understanding the magnetic connections from the Sun to interplanetary space is crucial for linking in situ particle observations with the solar source regions of the particles.
T. Laitinen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lagrangian Stochastic Model for the Motions of Magnetic Footpoints on the Solar Wind Source Surface and the Path Lengths of Boundary-driven Interplanetary Magnetic Field Lines

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In this work, we extend Leighton’s diffusion model describing the turbulent mixing of magnetic footpoints on the solar wind source surface. The present Lagrangian stochastic model is based on the spherical Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process with drift that is ...
Gang Li, N. H. Bian
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship of Transport Coefficients with Statistical Quantities of Charged Particles

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
In previous studies, a general spatial transport equation was derived from the Fokker–Planck equation. The latter equation contains an infinite number of spatial derivative terms T _n = κ _nz ∂ ^n F /∂ z ^n with n = 1, 2, 3, ⋯ .
J. F. Wang, G. Qin
doaj   +1 more source

Structure of the Turbulent Interplanetary Magnetic Field [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2006
We show that two widely used but apparently different models of the turbulent interplanetary magnetic field are closely related. One of these is the so-called quasi-static turbulence model, in which interplanetary magnetic field fluctuations are generated at a source surface near the Sun by random transverse plasma motions (such as supergranulation at ...
J. Giacalone   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Cosmic ray fluctuations and MHD waves in the solar wind

open access: yesSolar-Terrestrial Physics, 2023
During large-scale solar wind disturbances, variations in galactic cosmic rays with periods from several minutes to 2–3 hours, which are called cosmic ray fluctuations in the scientific literature, often occur.
Starodubtsev S. A.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kinematic models of the interplanetary magnetic field [PDF]

open access: yesAnnales Geophysicae, 2019
Current knowledge on the description of the interplanetary magnetic field is reviewed with an emphasis on the kinematic approach as well as the analytic expression.
C. Lhotka, Y. Narita
doaj   +1 more source

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