Results 1 to 10 of about 690 (186)
Turbulence Upstream and Downstream of Interplanetary Shocks [PDF]
The paper reviews the interaction of collisionless interplanetary (IP) shocks with the turbulent solar wind. The coexistence of shocks and turbulence plays an important role in understanding the acceleration of particles via Fermi acceleration mechanisms,
A. Pitňa +4 more
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Effect of interplanetary shock waves on turbulence parameters [PDF]
We perform an extensive statistical investigation of how interplanetary fast forward shocks affect certain turbulence parameters, namely, the normalised cross-helicity, σc; residual energy, σr; and magnetic helicity, σm.
E. Kilpua +10 more
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Interplanetary and interstellar plasma turbulence [PDF]
Theoretical approaches to low-frequency magnetized turbulence in collisionless and weakly collisional astrophysical plasmas are reviewed. The proper starting point for an analytical description of these plasmas is kinetic theory, not fluid equations. The anisotropy of the turbulence is used to systematically derive a series of reduced analytical models.
Schekochihin, A, Cowley, S, Dorland, W
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Shock waves propagation in the turbulent interplanetary plasma [PDF]
AbstractEffect of turbulence on interplanetary shock waves propagation is considered. It is shown that background turbulence results in the additional shock wave deceleration which may be comparable with the deceleration due to plasma sweeping. The turbulent deceleration is connected with the energy losses due to the strong turbulence amplification ...
Chashei, I. V., Shishov, V. I.
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Understanding the magnetic connections from the Sun to interplanetary space is crucial for linking in situ particle observations with the solar source regions of the particles.
T. Laitinen +3 more
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In this work, we extend Leighton’s diffusion model describing the turbulent mixing of magnetic footpoints on the solar wind source surface. The present Lagrangian stochastic model is based on the spherical Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process with drift that is ...
Gang Li, N. H. Bian
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Relationship of Transport Coefficients with Statistical Quantities of Charged Particles
In previous studies, a general spatial transport equation was derived from the Fokker–Planck equation. The latter equation contains an infinite number of spatial derivative terms T _n = κ _nz ∂ ^n F /∂ z ^n with n = 1, 2, 3, ⋯ .
J. F. Wang, G. Qin
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Structure of the Turbulent Interplanetary Magnetic Field [PDF]
We show that two widely used but apparently different models of the turbulent interplanetary magnetic field are closely related. One of these is the so-called quasi-static turbulence model, in which interplanetary magnetic field fluctuations are generated at a source surface near the Sun by random transverse plasma motions (such as supergranulation at ...
J. Giacalone +2 more
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Cosmic ray fluctuations and MHD waves in the solar wind
During large-scale solar wind disturbances, variations in galactic cosmic rays with periods from several minutes to 2–3 hours, which are called cosmic ray fluctuations in the scientific literature, often occur.
Starodubtsev S. A. +3 more
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Kinematic models of the interplanetary magnetic field [PDF]
Current knowledge on the description of the interplanetary magnetic field is reviewed with an emphasis on the kinematic approach as well as the analytic expression.
C. Lhotka, Y. Narita
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