Results 41 to 50 of about 267,892 (208)

Non-universality of the Turbulent Spectra at Sub-ion Scales in the Solar Wind: Dispersive Effects versus the Doppler Shift

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Large surveys of the power spectral density of the magnetic fluctuations in the solar wind have reported different slope distributions at MHD, sub-ion and sub-electron scales: the smaller the scale, the broader the distribution.
Fouad Sahraoui, Shiyong Huang
doaj   +1 more source

Radial evolution of power spectra of interplanetary Alfvénic turbulence [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 1982
The radial evolution of the power spectra of the MHD turbulence within the trailing edge of high‐speed streams in the solar wind has been investigated with the magnetic field data of HELIOS 1 and 2 for heliocentric distances between 0.3 and 0.9 AU. In the analyzed frequency range 2.8 · 10−4 ‐ 8.3 · 10−2 Hz the computed spectra have, near the earth ...
B. Bavassano   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

von Kármán self-preservation hypothesis for magnetohydrodynamic turbulence and its consequences for universality [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We argue that the hypothesis of preservation of shape of dimensionless second- and third-order correlations during decay of incompressible homogeneous magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence requires, in general, at least two independent similarity length ...
Wan, Minping   +3 more
core   +1 more source

On the Effects of the Solar Wind Structure in the Global Distribution of dBH/dt ${\text{dB}}_{H}/\text{dt}$ Spikes During Geomagnetic Storms

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Variations in the solar wind, particularly those associated with interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) and high‐speed streams (HSSs), drive geomagnetic disturbances that produce rapid changes in the ground magnetic field. These variations, commonly quantified by the time derivative of the horizontal magnetic field dBH/dt $\left({\text ...
José P. Marchezi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observations of Waves and Structures by Frequency–Wavenumber Spectrum in Solar Wind Turbulence

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
A well-known shortcoming of single-spacecraft spectral analysis is that only the 1D wavenumber spectrum can be observed, assuming the characteristic wave propagation speed is much smaller than the solar wind flow speed.
L.-L. Zhao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collisionless Shocks: Contemporary State After Three Quarters of a Century of Research

open access: yesReviews of Geophysics, Volume 64, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract The collisionless shock research started in the late 1950s. Since then, plenty of data have been accumulated due to the large number of missions in the heliosphere, providing in situ measurements of the fields and particles. The quality of these measurements has vastly improved, especially in the last two decades.
M. Gedalin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of Turbulence at an Interplanetary Shock Observed by the Solar Orbiter and Wind Spacecraft

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
This work presents a case study of the evolution of turbulence in the vicinity of an interplanetary shock observed by Solar Orbiter (SolO) at 0.83 au and Wind at 1 au on 2023 November 30.
Sujan Prasad Gautam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Personalization and Fortification of In‐Space Manufactured Emulsified Beverages for Long‐Term Space Travel

open access: yesComprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety, Volume 25, Issue 5, September 2026.
ABSTRACT The current trend of individualized food items (nutrient content and flavor) can be particularly valuable to support people's health and well‐being in isolated environments where access to fresh foods and diverse nutrition is difficult. At the same time, bioactive compounds and micronutrients can be employed to countermeasure any health ...
Svenja Schmidt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turbulence and Polytropic Changes across Interplanetary Shocks Observed by the Parker Solar Probe

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Interplanetary shocks play a critical role in solar wind dynamics, influencing the properties of turbulence and thermodynamic processes. In this study, we statistically analyze changes in turbulence characteristics and polytropic indices across 37 quasi ...
Yiming Jiao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observations of the Latitude and Frequency Distributions of Equatorward‐Propagating Chorus Waves

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 16, 28 August 2026.
Abstract Rising‐tone chorus elements are traditionally known to grow from low frequencies and extend to high frequencies. Using high‐resolution waveform measurements from the Van Allen Probes, we report a novel observation: equatorward‐propagating chorus waves at a few degrees in latitude are observed at high frequencies only.
Qiushuo Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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