Results 51 to 60 of about 1,247 (219)

Superposition of Doppler‐Shifting Magnetopause Kelvin‐Helmholtz Modes Through Dynamic Mode Decomposition of a Global MHD Simulation

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract The Kelvin‐Helmholtz instability (KHI) mediates the viscous‐like solar‐terrestrial interaction by generating magnetopause surface waves that quickly become non‐linear. Basic theory predicts the locally most‐unstable linear wave dominates.
H. M. Kelly   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Gaussianity and cross-scale coupling in interplanetary magnetic field turbulence during a rope–rope magnetic reconnection event [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
. In a recent paper (Chian et al., 2016) it was shown that magnetic reconnection at the interface region between two magnetic flux ropes is responsible for the genesis of interplanetary intermittent turbulence. The normalized third-order moment (skewness)
Rodrigo A. Miranda   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Turbulence, intermittency and cross-scale energy transfer in an interplanetary coronal mass ejection

open access: yes, 2022
Solar wind measurements carried out by NASA's Wind spacecraft before, during and after the passing of an interplanetary coronal mass ejection (ICME) detected on 12-14 September 2014 have been used in order to examine several properties of ...
Yordanova, Emiliya,   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Second‐Scale Formation of Non‐Field‐Aligned Plasma Irregularities Observed From a High‐Altitude 43‐Cassiopeiids Fireball

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract High‐altitude optical meteors initiating above 150 km are exceedingly rare, with confirmed observations largely confined to the Leonids. Using the Meteor and ionospheric Irregularity Observation System, we recorded a bright 43‐Cassiopeiids fireball with heterogeneous material. It initiated luminously at an exceptional altitude of 157.8 ± $\pm $
Yi Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fokker–Planck Framework for Studying the Variability of the Magnetic Field Direction in the Alfvénic Streams of the Solar Wind

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Turbulent rotations of the magnetic field vector are observed in the Alfvénic streams of the solar wind where the magnetic field strength remains close to a constant. They can lead to reversals of the radial magnetic field component or switchbacks. It is
N. H. Bian, Gang Li
doaj   +1 more source

“Caterpillar” ULF Waves in the Dusk Side Sub‐Auroral Region: Conjugate Observations With SuperDARN, Arase and Ground Magnetometers

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract On 23 November 2022, during exceptionally quiet geomagnetic conditions, a distinct ultra‐low frequency (ULF) wave in the Pc5 band (∼2.4 mHz) was observed in the duskside sub‐auroral region by two Canadian SuperDARN (Super Dual Auroral Radar Network) radars.
N. Nishitani   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

On energetics and inertial-range scaling laws of two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic turbulence

open access: yes, 2012
L. Blackbourn was supported by an EPSRC post-graduate studentship.We study two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic turbulence, with an emphasis on its energetics and inertial range scaling laws.
Tran, Chuong Van   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Third-moment descriptions of the interplanetary turbulent cascade, intermittency and back transfer [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2015
We review some aspects of solar wind turbulence with an emphasis on the ability of the turbulence to account for the observed heating of the solar wind. Particular attention is paid to the use of structure functions in computing energy cascade rates and their general agreement with the measured thermal proton heating.
Jesse T, Coburn   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Investigating Magnetosphere‐Ionosphere‐Thermosphere Coupling During Geomagnetic Storms With a Novel Thermospheric Disturbance Index

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract This study introduces a novel thermospheric disturbance index, JpT ${J}_{p}^{T}$, designed to describe density variations during geomagnetic storms. The index is constructed by applying the spectral whitening method to thermospheric density data derived from precise orbit determination of satellites from 2015 to 2019.
Yihan Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observation of Kinetic Alfvén Waves inside an Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejection Magnetic Cloud at 1 au

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Recent advancements have significantly enhanced our grasp of interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) in the heliosphere. These observations have uncovered complex kinematics and structural deformations in ICMEs, hinting at the possible generation ...
Kishor Kumbhar   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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