Dust evolution, a global view: III. Core/mantle grains, organic nano-globules, comets and surface chemistry [PDF]
Within the framework of The Heterogeneous dust Evolution Model for Interstellar Solids (THEMIS), this work explores the surface processes and chemistry relating to core/mantle interstellar and cometary grain structures and their influence on the nature ...
A. P. Jones
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CO TO H2 RATIO OF INTERSTELLAR MOLECULAR CLOUDS IN THE DIRECTIONS OF EARLY TYPE STARS [PDF]
We present measurements of interstellar CO absorption lines in the spectra of 7 early-type stars that were observed with the FUSE(Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer).
Jae-Woo Park +2 more
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Few anions exhibit electronically excited states, and, if they do, the one or two possible excitations typically transpire beyond the visible spectrum into the near-infrared.
Taylor J. Santaloci, Ryan C. Fortenberry
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Interstellar Matter Structure along the Line of Sight to Cyg X-1
High-resolution spectra (R = 60 000) of Cyg X-1 = V1357 Cyg obtained with the NES echelle spectrograph of the Russian 6 meter telescope (3950–6690 Å) were used to study narrow interstellar absorption lines.
Bochkarev N. G. +3 more
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Abundances in the Neutral Interstellar Medium of I Zw 18 from FUSE Observations [PDF]
We report on new FUSE far-UV spectroscopy of the most metal-poor blue compact dwarf galaxy I Zw 18. The new data represent an improvement over previous FUSE spectra by a factor of 1.7 in the signal-to-noise.
A. Aloisi +30 more
core +2 more sources
Discovery of Water Vapor in the High-redshift Quasar APM 08279+5255 at z = 3.91 [PDF]
We report a detection of the excited 2_(20)-2_(11) rotational transition of para-H_2O in APM 08279+5255 using the IRAM Plateau de Bure Interferometer. At z = 3.91, this is the highest-redshift detection of interstellar water to date.
Gerin, M. +4 more
core +3 more sources
Diffuse Interstellar Bands – The Unidentified Part of the Interstellar Absorption Spectrum [PDF]
The unidentified (since 1921) diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs) are discussed together with their relations to other interstellar absorptions sucn as: continuous extinction, polarization and atomic or molecular absorption lines. It is shown that DIBs do not form the absorption spectrum of one agent, but probably of several (3 or more).
openaire +1 more source
Creating a new paradigm for the local interstellar medium–A perspective
The interstellar medium close to the Sun called the local ISM (LISM) provides critical insights into physical processes and phenomena in the more distant interstellar medium in our Galaxy without the confusion of many complex structures in the sight ...
Jeffrey L. Linsky, Seth Redfield
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Narrow absorption lines from intervening material in supernovae
Narrow interstellar absorption features in supernova (SN) spectra serve as valuable diagnostics for probing dust extinction and the presence of circumstellar or interstellar material.
Gutiérrez Claudia P. +3 more
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Abundance Ratios of OH/CO and HCO+/CO as Probes of the Cosmic-Ray Ionization Rate in Diffuse Clouds
The cosmic-ray ionization rate (CRIR, ζ _2 ) is one of the key parameters controlling the formation and destruction of various molecules in molecular clouds. However, the current most commonly used CRIR tracers, such as ${{\rm{H}}}_{3}^{+}$ , OH ^+ , and
Gan Luo +8 more
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