Results 31 to 40 of about 944,715 (218)

Molecular filming: A director's grammar for visualizing chemistry in motion

Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society, EarlyView.
Molecular filming names the practice, not just the product, of ultrafast structural science. In deliberate analogy to molecular editing, which rewrites connectivity in space, molecular filming records geometry in time, assembling time‐ordered structural frames into a movie of atomic motion and recasting the field as a grammar of directorial choices ...
Hyotcherl Ihee
wiley   +1 more source

Observations of Multiphase, High-velocity, Shocked Gas in the Vela Supernova Remnant

The Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present an analysis of high-resolution far-UV archival spectra obtained with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope of the star HD 75309, which probes high-velocity shocked gas in the Vela supernova remnant (SNR).
Adam M. Ritchey
doaj   +1 more source

Cis–Trans Rotational Isomerism of Formic Acid, Sulfur, and Selenium Analogues and Their Dimers: Chemical Kinetics Under Interstellar Conditions

International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We present chemical kinetic rate constants for the cis to trans isomerisation or rotamerization of monomeric seleno‐, thio‐, and formic acids and that of three of their dimeric species, based on variational transition state theory and multidimensional tunneling calculations in the gas‐phase, from 10 K to 300 K. These provide, firstly, reliable
Judith Wurmel, John M. Simmie
wiley   +1 more source

Absorption spectroscopy of carbon and sulfur chains in 6 K neon matrices [PDF]

, 2008
Matrix isolation is challenged by a variety of laser-based techniques, which, in the gas phase, have demonstrated their ability to obtain high-resolution vibrational and electronic spectra of transient molecules, free of possible perturbation by the ...
Shnitko, Ivan G.
core   +1 more source

Photochemical effects of Mars‐like UV irradiation on carboxylic acids in carbonaceous chondrites and expectations for abiotic background organics on Mars

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract In the search for life on Mars, understanding the origin of preserved organics is critical. Expected sources include exogenous delivery, endogenous synthesis, and potentially life. Environmental processing by ultraviolet (UV) irradiation can alter these organics, obscuring hallmarks of their origin. To deconvolve these effects, we conducted an
D. K. Buckner, J. C. Aponte, A. C. Schuerger, D. I. Foustoukos, F. Seguin, M. B. Wilhelm, G. Cooper, A. J. Williams   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The formation of molecular hydrogen in the interstellar medium [PDF]

, 2010
H2 is the most abundant molecule in the interstellar medium and forms on the surface of interstellar dust grains. Laboratory studies have been conducted of HD formation on a dust grain analogue, which is a highly-oriented pyrolytic graphite surface ...
Islam, F.
core  

Interstellar absorption and color excess in SCO OB1 [PDF]

The Astronomical Journal, 1971
New spectral types and photometry are reported for numerous stars in Sco OB-1 and in the foreground of the association. The new data permit reddening in the local spiral arm to be subtracted out in a discussion of reddening in the gas and dust of an adjacent spiral arm.
Schild, R., Neugebauer, G., Westphal, J. A.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chemical Kinetics of 2‐, 4‐, and 2,4‐Seleno‐Uracils at Low Temperatures: Tautomerizations and Rotamerizations on Inert Matrices

International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, Volume 58, Issue 10, Page 881-889, October 2026.
ABSTRACT In the interstellar medium, chemical reactions proceed under conditions vastly different to those on Earth; these include extremely low temperatures and densities and take place in the gas phase and on water–ice grains. Understanding the energetics and more importantly the kinetics of such reactions is of relevance to the consequences on how ...
Judith Wurmel, John M. Simmie
wiley   +1 more source

Al2O Photochemistry

The Astrophysical Journal
The chemistry within the interstellar medium (ISM) is notably influenced by the interplay between kinetics and photochemical processes, which play significant roles in both the formation and destruction of molecular species.
Tarek Trabelsi, Joseph S. Francisco
doaj   +1 more source

From Flybys to Sample Return: A Review of Space Probes and Robotic Sampling Technologies for Small Bodies

Journal of Field Robotics, Volume 43, Issue 7, Page 4475-4514, October 2026.
ABSTRACT As a crucial puzzle piece of deep space exploration, exploring small bodies can provide significant scientific insights and valuable mineral resources. Unlike missions to the Moon and Mars, small‐body missions pose distinct technical challenges, including communication delays, weak gravity, and uncertain environments. This paper reviews a full
Xin Zhang, Hao Zhou, Dalin Zhou, Zhaojie Ju   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source