Results 71 to 80 of about 1,998 (179)

Contactless Manipulation and Raman Analysis of Cometary Analogs and Micrometeorites by Acoustic Levitation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Extraterrestrial material collected during space missions is highly exposed to contamination issues during on-Earth analysis. Although high-protection-level protocols were developed, to minimize the contamination due to sample manipulation and the ...
S. Ferretti   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extreme Starlight Polarization Efficiency toward ζ Ophiuchi: A Case for Line-of-sight Foreground Subtraction

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Despite the pervasive nature of interstellar dust and its impact on nearly all observations, most dust corrections employ line-of-sight averages over large angular scales.
Jordan A. Bartlett, Henry A. Kobulnicky
doaj   +1 more source

Dust-extinction-curve Variation in the Translucent Interstellar Medium Is Driven by Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Growth

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The first all-sky, high-resolution, 3D map of the optical extinction curve of the Milky Way revealed an unexpected steepening of the extinction curve in the moderate-density, “translucent” interstellar medium (ISM).
Xiangyu Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatial Variations of Dust Opacity and Grain Growth in Dark Clouds: L1689, L1709, and L1712

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The far-infrared (FIR) opacity of dust in dark clouds within the Ophiuchus molecular cloud is investigated through multiwavelength infrared observations from UKIDSS, Spitzer, and Herschel.
Jun Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time Evolution of Optical Darkness in Gamma-Ray Burst Afterglow: The Case of GRB 240825A

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are believed to occur in star-forming regions. The multiwavelength follow-up observations of the early afterglow of GRB 240825A provided insights into the evolution of the optical-to-X-ray spectral feature of the ...
Rui-Zhi Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Silicate Extinction Profile Based on the Stellar Spectrum by Spitzer/IRS

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The 9.7 and 18 μ m interstellar spectral features, arising from the Si–O stretching and O–Si–O bending modes of amorphous silicate dust, are the strongest extinction features in the infrared.
Zhenzhen Shao, Biwei Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

An All-sky 3D Dust Map Based on Gaia and LAMOST

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
We present a comprehensive 3D dust-reddening map covering the entire Milky Way, constructed by combining reddening estimates based on Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopy Telescope (LAMOST) low-resolution spectra ( E ( B  −  V ) _LAMOST ) with ...
Tao Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A First Taste of MEAD (Measuring Extinction and Abundances of Dust). I. Diffuse Milky Way Interstellar Dust Extinction Features in JWST Infrared Spectra

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We present the initial results of the Measuring Extinction and Abundances of Dust project, with a focus on the dust extinction features observed in our JWST near- and mid-infrared spectra of nine diffuse Milky Way sightlines (1.2 ≤ A ( V ) ≤ 2.5).
Marjorie Decleir   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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