Results 81 to 90 of about 105,573 (267)

ORGANIC DUST IN THE INTERSTELLAR MEDIUM [PDF]

open access: yesPublications of The Korean Astronomical Society, 2014
The traditional view of dust in the interstellar medium is that it is made of graphite and silicates. In this paper, we discuss the evidence for complex organics being a major component of interstellar dust. Comparison between astronomical infrared spectra and laboratory spectra of amorphous carbonaceous materials suggests that organics of mixed ...
openaire   +7 more sources

A Nest of Diffuse Interstellar Bands—Likely of Common Origin

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
Diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs) have been proposed to cluster into distinct “families” each potentially linked to a single carrier molecule. In our study, we focus on identifying such a family within the spectral range of approximately 4945–4990 Å ...
J. Krełowski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can the magnetic field in the Orion arm inhibit the growth of instabilities in the bow shock of Betelgeuse?

open access: yes, 2013
Many evolved stars travel through space at supersonic velocities, which leads to the formation of bow shocks ahead of the star where the stellar wind collides with the interstellar medium (ISM).
Decin, Leen   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Clusters Stagnating During Condensation: Metastable Material or a Separate State of Matter?

open access: yesAnnalen der Physik, Volume 537, Issue 10, October 2025.
Condensation stagnation, that is, the existence of a delay between nucleation and growth during the gas‐phase particle formation, is a crucial phenomenon, which manifests itself as the presence of supercritical clusters in resulting particulates. The light emission signature of stagnant clusters is identified in the magnesium particle flame in air, and,
Nicholas R. Jaramillo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Al2O Photochemistry

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The chemistry within the interstellar medium (ISM) is notably influenced by the interplay between kinetics and photochemical processes, which play significant roles in both the formation and destruction of molecular species.
Tarek Trabelsi, Joseph S. Francisco
doaj   +1 more source

Effective Resistivity for Magnetohydrodynamic Simulation of Collisionless Magnetic Reconnection

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 130, Issue 10, October 2025.
Abstract The electron inertia and the off‐diagonal electron pressure terms are well‐known for the frozen‐in condition breakdown in collisionless magnetic reconnection, which are naturally kinetic and difficult to employ in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations.
H. W. Zhang, Z. W. Ma, T. Chen
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma turbulence in the interstellar medium [PDF]

open access: yesPlasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, 2019
The interstellar medium is a multi-phase, magnetized, and highly turbulent medium. In this paper, we address both theoretical and observational aspects of plasma turbulence in the interstellar medium. We successively consider radio wave propagation through a plasma and radio polarized emission.
openaire   +4 more sources

Detection of the buckminsterfullerene cation (C60+) in space

open access: yes, 2013
In the early 90s, C60+ was proposed as the carrier of two diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs) at 957.7 and 963.2 nm, but a firm identification still awaits gas-phase spectroscopic data.
Berné   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Sleep and Dreams as Reflected by Science Fiction Literature and Films—Anything to Learn From?

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 5, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Sleep and dreams are frequent themes in science fiction (Sci‐Fi) literature and films, often used to explore questions about consciousness, reality, technology and the human experience. Sci‐Fi authors and filmmakers utilise the enigmatic nature of sleep and dreams to blur the boundaries between reality and imagination, raising philosophical ...
Dieter Riemann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circumstellar dust [PDF]

open access: yes
The presence of dust in the general interstellar medium is inferred from the extinction, polarization, and scattering of starlight; the presence of dark nebulae; interstellar depletions; the observed infrared emission around certain stars and various ...
Dwek, E.
core   +1 more source

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