Results 21 to 30 of about 2,661,265 (220)
The Heliosphere and Local Interstellar Medium from Neutral Atom Observations at Energies Below 10 keV. [PDF]
As the heliosphere moves through the surrounding interstellar medium, a fraction of the interstellar neutral helium, hydrogen, and heavier species crossing the heliopause make it to the inner heliosphere as neutral atoms with energies ranging from few eV
Schwadron, Nathan A. +13 more
core +2 more sources
The Role of Electrons and Helium Atoms in Global Modeling of the Heliosphere
We present a new three-dimensional, MHD-plasma/kinetic-neutrals model of the solar wind (SW) interaction with the local interstellar medium (LISM), which self-consistently includes neutral hydrogen and helium atoms.
F. Fraternale +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Studying particle acceleration from driven magnetic reconnection at the termination shock of a relativistic striped wind using particle-in-cell simulations [PDF]
A rotating pulsar creates a surrounding pulsar wind nebula (PWN) by steadily releasing an energetic wind into the interior of the expanding shockwave of supernova remnant or interstellar medium.
Lu Yingchao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Interaction of pulsar winds with interstellar medium: numerical simulation [PDF]
A time-dependent numerical simulation of relativistic wind interaction with interstellar medium was performed. The winds are ejected from the magnetosphere of rotation-powered pulsars. The particle flux in the winds is isotropic while the energy flux is strongly anisotropic. Pure hydrodynamical winds and magnetized winds with magnetization in the range
S. V. Bogovalov +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Transport of cross helicity and radial evolution of alfvenicity in the solar wind [PDF]
A transport theory including cross helicity, magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) turbulence, and driving by shear and pickup ions, is applied to the radial evolution of the solar wind.
Matthaeus, William H. +5 more
core +2 more sources
The Sun is moving through a warm ($\sim$6500 K) and partly ionized local interstellar cloud (LIC) with a velocity of $\sim$26 km/s. Recent measurements of the ionization of the LIC (Wolff et al., 1999) suggest that interstellar helium in the vicinity of the Sun is 30-40 % ionized, while interstellar hydrogen is less ionized.
Izmodenov, Vlad +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Parallel and perpendicular cascades in solar wind turbulence [PDF]
MHD-scale fluctuations in the velocity, magnetic, and density fields of the solar wind are routinely observed. The evolution of these fluctuations, as they are transported radially outwards by the solar wind, is believed to involve both wave and ...
Matthaeus, William H. +5 more
core +2 more sources
Turbulence is ubiquitous in space plasmas. It is one of the most important subjects in heliospheric physics, as it plays a fundamental role in the solar wind—local interstellar medium interaction and in controlling energetic particle transport and ...
Federico Fraternale +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Quantifying scaling in the velocity field of the anisotropic turbulent solar wind [PDF]
Solar wind turbulence is dominated by Alfvénic fluctuations with power spectral exponents that somewhat surprisingly evolve toward the Kolmogorov value of −5/3, that of hydrodynamic turbulence.
Hnat, B., Chapman, Sandra C.
core +1 more source
Anisotropic three-dimensional MHD turbulence [PDF]
Direct spectral method simulation of the three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations is used to explore anisotropy that develops from initially isotropic fluctuations as a consequence of a uniform applied magnetic field.
Matthaeus, William H. +7 more
core +1 more source

