Results 41 to 50 of about 2,661,265 (220)

Cis–Trans Rotational Isomerism of Formic Acid, Sulfur, and Selenium Analogues and Their Dimers: Chemical Kinetics Under Interstellar Conditions

International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We present chemical kinetic rate constants for the cis to trans isomerisation or rotamerization of monomeric seleno‐, thio‐, and formic acids and that of three of their dimeric species, based on variational transition state theory and multidimensional tunneling calculations in the gas‐phase, from 10 K to 300 K. These provide, firstly, reliable
Judith Wurmel, John M. Simmie
wiley   +1 more source

The formation of molecular hydrogen in the interstellar medium [PDF]

, 2010
H2 is the most abundant molecule in the interstellar medium and forms on the surface of interstellar dust grains. Laboratory studies have been conducted of HD formation on a dust grain analogue, which is a highly-oriented pyrolytic graphite surface ...
Islam, F.
core  

A weak turbulence theory for incompressible magnetohydrodynamics [PDF]

, 2000
We derive a weak turbulence formalism for incompressible magnetohydrodynamics. Three-wave interactions lead to a system of kinetic equations for the spectral densities of energy and helicity. The kinetic equations conserve energy in all wavevector planes
S. V. Nazarenko, Nazarenko, Sergey, S. Galtier, Galtier, S., Newell, Alan C., Pouquet, A., A. C. Newell, A. Pouquet   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The Passage of the Solar System through the Edge of the Local Bubble

The Astrophysical Journal
The Sun moves through the interstellar medium (ISM) at a velocity of ∼19 pc Myr ^−1 , making the conditions outside the solar system vary with time over millions of years.
Merav Opher, Abraham Loeb, Catherine Zucker, Alyssa Goodman, Ralf Konietzka, Alexandra Z. Worden, Evan P. Economo, Jesse A. Miller, João Alves, Jonathan Grone, Marc Kornbleuth, J. E. G. Peek, Michael M. Foley   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Cassiopeia Filament: A Blown Spur of the Local Arm

The Astronomical Journal, 2022
We present wide-field and high-sensitivity CO(1–0) molecular line observations toward the Cassiopeia region, using the 13.7 m millimeter telescope of the Purple Mountain Observatory.
Xuepeng Chen, Li Sun, Jiancheng Feng, Shiyu Zhang, Weihua Guo, Xiaoyun Xu, Yang Su, Yan Sun, Shaobo Zhang, Xin Zhou, Zhiwei Chen, Qing-Zeng Yan, Miaomiao Zhang, Min Fang, Ji Yang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Story(line) So Far: A Survey on Storyline Visualization

Computer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract Storyline visualizations model narratives as temporal networks, using x‐monotone lines to represent entities and their interactions over time. This technique offers an intuitive way to reveal structural patterns over time, such as character co‐occurrence and narrative flow.
S. Di Bartolomeo, A. Dobler, V. Filipov, M. Nöllenburg, H. Ehlers   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meromorphy and topology of localized solutions in the Thomas–MHD model [PDF]

, 2001
The one-dimensional MHD system first introduced by J.H. Thomas [Phys. Fluids 11, 1245 (1968)] as a model of the dynamo effect is thoroughly studied in the limit of large magnetic Prandtl number.
Fournier, J.D., Fournier, Jean-Daniel, Galtier, S.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Photochemical effects of Mars‐like UV irradiation on carboxylic acids in carbonaceous chondrites and expectations for abiotic background organics on Mars

Meteoritics &Planetary Science, EarlyView.
Abstract In the search for life on Mars, understanding the origin of preserved organics is critical. Expected sources include exogenous delivery, endogenous synthesis, and potentially life. Environmental processing by ultraviolet (UV) irradiation can alter these organics, obscuring hallmarks of their origin. To deconvolve these effects, we conducted an
D. K. Buckner, J. C. Aponte, A. C. Schuerger, D. I. Foustoukos, F. Seguin, M. B. Wilhelm, G. Cooper, A. J. Williams   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical Kinetics of 2‐, 4‐, and 2,4‐Seleno‐Uracils at Low Temperatures: Tautomerizations and Rotamerizations on Inert Matrices

International Journal of Chemical Kinetics, Volume 58, Issue 10, Page 881-889, October 2026.
ABSTRACT In the interstellar medium, chemical reactions proceed under conditions vastly different to those on Earth; these include extremely low temperatures and densities and take place in the gas phase and on water–ice grains. Understanding the energetics and more importantly the kinetics of such reactions is of relevance to the consequences on how ...
Judith Wurmel, John M. Simmie
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the Complex Heliotail Boundary by an Extended Level Set Approach

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
There is an ongoing debate regarding the shape of the heliotail. Studies have shown that the heliotail may be “comet-like,” extending for thousands of au. Some previous works defined the heliopause using magnetohydrodynamic variables, which only serve as
C. Onubogu, M. Opher, M. Kornbleuth, G. Tóth, V. Florinski   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source