Results 41 to 50 of about 2,145,468 (291)

Chemie im interstellaren Raum

open access: yesCHIMIA, 1977
The parameters of the interstellar chemistry have been discussed: the cosmic abundance of elements, the mass and density of the gaseous component in the interstellar space, the temperature, the source of free energy, the stability of the molecules in ...
M. Taube
doaj   +1 more source

Complex Reactive Acids from Methanol and Carbon Dioxide Ice: Glycolic Acid (HOCH2COOH) and Carbonic Acid Monomethyl Ester (CH3OCOOH)

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The formation of complex organic molecules by simulated secondary electrons generated in the track of galactic cosmic rays was investigated in interstellar ice analogs composed of methanol and carbon dioxide.
Joshua H. Marks   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Terahertz and Far-IR Spectroscopy in Understanding the Formation and Evolution of Interstellar Prebiotic Molecules

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
Stellar systems are often formed through the collapse of dense molecular clouds which, in turn, return copious amounts of atomic and molecular material to the interstellar medium.
Duncan V. Mifsud   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling the processing of interstellar ices by energetic particles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Context. Interstellar ice is the main form of metal species in dark molecular clouds. Experiments and observations have shown that the ice is significantly processed after the freeze-out of molecules onto grains.
Kalvāns, Juris, Shmeld, Ivar
core   +1 more source

Gas-phase Chemistry in the Interstellar Medium: The Role of Laboratory Astrochemistry

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022
“Who” and how? In this simple question the complexity of the interstellar chemistry is encapsulated. “Who” refers to what molecules are present in the interstellar medium (ISM) and “how” to the mechanisms that led to their formation.
Cristina Puzzarini
doaj   +1 more source

SYSTEMATIC THEORETICAL STUDY ON THE INTERSTELLAR CARBON CHAIN MOLECULES [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In an effort to further our interest in understanding the basic chemistry of interstellar molecules, here we carry out an extensive investigation of the stabilities of interstellar carbon chains; Cn, H2Cn, HCnN and CnX (X = N, O, Si, S, H, P, H−, N ...
E. Etim   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Survey of CH3NH2 and its Formation Process

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present the observational results of a precursor of glycine, methylamine (CH _3 NH _2 ), together with methanol (CH _3 OH) and methanimine (CH _2 NH) for the high-mass star-forming regions NGC 6334I, G10.47+0.03, G31.41+0.3, and W51 e1/e2 using the ...
Taiki Suzuki   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

AIMNet2‐NSE: A Transferable Reactive Neural Network Potential for Open‐Shell Chemistry

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, Volume 138, Issue 5, 28 January 2026.
AIMNet2‐NSE enables accurate modeling of open‐shell radical chemistry through neural spin‐charge equilibration (NSE). This machine learning interatomic potential predicts radical reaction energies, barriers, and spin‐crossing events with near‐DFT accuracy while offering five orders of magnitude computational speedup, making high‐throughput exploration ...
Bhupalee Kalita   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Interstellar processes: Ortho/para conversion, radiative association, and dissociative recombination

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2015
The study of the ortho-to-para ratio of assorted gas-phase interstellar molecules such as H2, H2O, NH3, and H2O+ has gained interest in recent years, based partially on new spectral observations of light hydrides by the Herschel Space Observatory ...
Herbst Eric
doaj   +1 more source

A Complete HCN Survey of the Perseus Molecular Cloud

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present a survey of the Perseus molecular cloud in the J = 1 → 0 transition of HCN, a widely used tracer of dense molecular gas. The survey was conducted with the CfA 1.2 m telescope, which at 89 GHz has a beamwidth of 11′ and a spectral resolution of
T. M. Dame, Charles J. Lada
doaj   +1 more source

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